如何在 Powershell 中为“网络服务"创建 Windows 服务帐户? [英] How to create a Windows Service in Powershell for "Network Service" account?

问题描述

我想使用 Powershell 创建一个 Windows 服务.为给定用户创建它是小菜一碟.我使用了改编自此处的此功能.

I want to create a Windows Service using Powershell. Creating it for a given user is piece of cake. I used this function adapted from here.

function ReinstallService1 ($serviceName, $binaryPath, $login, $pass)
{  
    Write-Host "installing service"
    # creating credentials which can be used to run my windows service
    $secpasswd = ConvertTo-SecureString $pass -AsPlainText -Force
    $mycreds = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($login, $secpasswd)

    # creating widnows service using all provided parameters
    New-Service -name $serviceName -binaryPathName $binaryPath -displayName $serviceName -startupType Automatic -credential $mycreds
    Write-Host "installation completed"
}

我的问题是:如何创建网络服务"帐户?

如果我修改 New-Service 行并删除凭据参数，将为 本地系统" 帐户创建服务.差点错过.

If I modify New-Service line and remove credential parameter, the service is created for "Local System" account. Nearly miss.

New-Service -name $serviceName -binaryPathName $binaryPath -displayName $serviceName -startupType Automatic 

我在谷歌上搜索了很多，但没有看到表明服务帐户的方法.如果我尝试为用户 "NETWORK SSERVICE" 使用 Credential 参数，我不知道要输入什么密码，如果我发明了一个密码(以防 cmdlet 忽略它)，它就不起作用.错误是:

I googled a lot and saw no way of indicating service account. If I try to use Credential parameter for user "NETWORK SSERVICE", I don't know what password to put and if I invent one (just in case cmdlet ignores it) it doesn't work. The error is:

新服务:服务'XXXX (XXXX)'由于以下错误，无法创建:帐户名称是无效或不存在，或该帐户的密码无效指定名称

New-Service : Service 'XXXX (XXXX)' cannot be created due to the following error: The account name is invalid or does not exist, or the password is invalid for the account name specified

推荐答案

正确的帐号名称是NT AUTHORITY\NETWORK SERVICE.

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