PyCharm:通过 SSH 配置多跳远程解释器 [英] PyCharm: Configuring multi-hop remote Interpreters via SSH

问题描述

要连接到我办公室的计算机，我需要运行 ssh 两次.首先连接到主机 1，然后从主机 1 连接到主机 2，每个都有不同的凭据.但是 Pycharm 中的配置菜单只接受一个 ssh 隧道.

To connect to the computer at my office I need to run ssh twice. First to connect to the host-1 and then from host-1 to host-2 and each one has different credentials. However the configuration menu in Pycharm only accepts one ssh tunnel.

配置远程 Python 解释器对话框

有没有办法设置多跳 ssh 以从本地访问主机上的解释器和数据文件?

Is there any way to set a multi-hop ssh to have access to the interpreter and data files on the host from local?

推荐答案

您可以在 ssh 上使用端口转发.

You can use port forwarding on ssh.

在您的本地系统上:

ssh -L 6000:<target_server_ip>:22 <proxy_server_user>@<proxy_server_ip>

您现在应该连接到代理.您可以用任何端口替换 6000.

You should be connected to the proxy now. You can substitute 6000 with any port.

现在您可以通过 ssh 连接到另一个终端上的目标服务器:

Now you can ssh into the target server on another terminal with:

ssh -p 6000 <target_server_user>@localhost

3.配置 PyCharm

记住不要关闭第一个终端！

3. Configure PyCharm

Keep in mind not to close the first terminal!

PyCharm 也是如此.只需使用以下配置通过 ssh 设置远程解释器连接:

The same goes for the PyCharm. Just set the remote interpreter connection through ssh with the following configuration:

• 主机:本地主机
• 端口:6000
• 用户:target_server_user

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