请提供简单的 pygtk 和线程示例 [英] Simple pygtk and threads example please

问题描述

谁能给我一个简单的例子，以这种方式涉及线程.

Can someone give me a simple example involving threads in this manner, please.

我的代码的问题是，当我单击按钮 One 时，GUI 冻结直到完成.我希望按钮在执行 def 时保持响应.我该如何解决?

Problem with my code is that when I click button One, GUI freezes until its finished. I want buttons to stay responsive when def is being executed. How can i fix that?

class fun:
        wTree = None
        def __init__( self ):                
                self.wTree = gtk.glade.XML( "ui.glade" )

                dic = {
                        "on_buttonOne" : self.one,
                        "on_buttonTwo" : self.two,
                }
                self.wTree.signal_autoconnect( dic )              
                gtk.main()

        def sone(self, widget):
           time.sleep(1)
           print "1"
           time.sleep(1)
           print "2"
           time.sleep(1)
           print "3"
        def stwo(self, widget):
           time.sleep(1)
           print "4"
           time.sleep(1)
           print "5"
           time.sleep(1)
           print "6"
do=fun()

请帮助我.

推荐答案

当使用 gtk 时，它将运行一个主循环，并且您将所有事情作为事件安排到 gtk 循环中.你不需要线程来做任何事情.

When using gtk, it will run a main loop, and you schedule everything you want to do as events to the gtk loop. You don't need threads to do anything.

这是一个完整的、完整的、随时可以运行的示例，它使用 glib.timeout_add 来执行您想要的操作.

Here's a complete, full, ready-to-run example that uses glib.timeout_add to do what you want.

请注意，单击两个按钮(或多次单击一个按钮)不会冻结 gui 并且所有事情都同时"发生...

Note that clicking on both buttons (or multiple times on a button) doesn't freeze the gui and everything happens "at the same time"...

import gtk
import glib

def yieldsleep(func):
    def start(*args, **kwds):
        iterable = func(*args, **kwds)
        def step(*args, **kwds):
            try:
                time = next(iterable)
                glib.timeout_add_seconds(time, step)
            except StopIteration:
                pass
        glib.idle_add(step)
    return start

class Fun(object):
    def __init__(self):
        window = gtk.Window()

        vbox = gtk.VBox()

        btnone = gtk.Button('one')
        btnone.connect('clicked', self.click_one)
        btnone.show()
        vbox.pack_start(btnone)

        btntwo = gtk.Button('two')
        btntwo.connect('clicked', self.click_two)
        btntwo.show()
        vbox.pack_start(btntwo)

        vbox.show()
        window.add(vbox)
        window.show()

    @yieldsleep
    def click_one(self, widget, data=None):
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '1'
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '2'
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '3'

    @yieldsleep
    def click_two(self, widget, data=None):
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '4'
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '5'
        yield 1 #time.sleep(1)
        print '6'

do = Fun()
gtk.main()

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