如何在pyinstaller中包含chromedriver? [英] How to include chromedriver with pyinstaller?
问题描述
我正在使用 pyinstaller 创建我的 python 脚本的可执行文件.
在脚本中,我使用了这些导入:
I am using pyinstaller to create an executable of my python script.
In the script I'm using these imports:
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
etc...
问题是,当运行 pyinstaller myscript.py
时,它会导致包含 Firefox,而不是 Chrome.在结果文件夹 c:...\dist\myscript\selenium\webdriver 中有一个 firefox 文件夹,所以它只是跳过了 chromedriver,这对我来说是一个严重的问题,因为脚本需要与 Chrome 一起运行.
关于这个话题只有几个问题,但没有解决问题的答案.
我正在考虑将 --hidden-import MODULENAME
标记添加到命令中,但 chromedriver.exe 不是模块...谢谢
The problem is, when running pyinstaller myscript.py
, it will result in including Firefox, instead of Chrome. In the result folder c:...\dist\myscript\selenium\webdriver there is a firefox folder, so it is simply skipping chromedriver, and it is a serious problem for me, because the script needs to run with Chrome.
There is only a few questions around this topic, but there is no answer to solve the issue.
I was thinking on adding the --hidden-import MODULENAME
tag to the command, but chromedriver.exe is not a module...
Thanks
推荐答案
应该作为二进制文件添加,因为它是二进制文件...
因此,需要一个自定义规范文件,其中应定义本地系统上 chromedriver 的路径以及相对于 dist\myscript 的所需位置,因此它看起来像这样:
It should be added as a binary file, since it is a binary file...
So a custom spec file needed where the chromedriver's path on the local system and the desired location relative to the dist\myscript should be defined, so it looks something like this:
.....
a = Analysis(['myscript.py'],
pathex=['path\\to\\my\\script'],
binaries=[ ('path\\to\\my\\chromedriver.exe', '.\\selenium\\webdriver') ],
datas=None,
....
然后使用此规范文件运行 pyinstaller:pyinstaller myscript.spec myscript.py
And then run the pyinstaller with this spec file: pyinstaller myscript.spec myscript.py
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