PyQt4 - 创建一个计时器 [英] PyQt4 - creating a timer

问题描述

我很抱歉问这个问题，但我读了很多东西，似乎我不知道如何制作计时器.所以我发布了我的代码:

I'm sorry for the question but I have read a bunch of things and it seems that I do not get how to make a timer. So I'm posting my code:

from PyQt4 import QtGui, QtCore
from code.pair import Pair
from code.breadth_first_search import breadth_first_search
import functools


class Ghosts(QtGui.QGraphicsPixmapItem):

    def __init__(self, name):
        super(Ghosts, self).__init__()

        self.set_image(name)

    def chase(self, goal):
        pos = Pair(self.x(), self.y())
        path = breadth_first_search(pos, goal)
        while not path.empty():
            aim = path.get_nowait()
            func = functools.partial(self.move_towards, aim)
            timer = QtCore.QTimer()
            QtCore.QTimer.connect(timer, QtCore.SIGNAL("timeout()"), self, QtCore.SLOT("func()"))
            timer.start(200)

    def move_towards(self, goal):
        self.setPos(goal.first(), goal.second())

我试图让对象每 200 毫秒向目标移动一次.我没有自我尝试它给了我同样的错误:

I'm trying to make the object move towards its aim every 200ms. I tried without self it gives me the same errors:

QObject.connect(QObject, SIGNAL(), QObject, SLOT(), Qt.ConnectionType=Qt.AutoConnection): argument 3 has unexpected type 'bytes'
QObject.connect(QObject, SIGNAL(), callable, Qt.ConnectionType=Qt.AutoConnection): argument 3 has unexpected type 'bytes'
QObject.connect(QObject, SIGNAL(), SLOT(), Qt.ConnectionType=Qt.AutoConnection): argument 2 has unexpected type 'bytes'

我不知道如何将计时器连接到带参数的函数.我认为我没有正确使用 SLOT 参数，但它给了我这些迷惑.我想这都是错的.我很感激一些帮助:)

I have no idea how to connect the timer to a function with arguments. I thought that I'm not using the SLOT argument right but it gave me those mystakes. I suppose that it is all wrong. I'd appreciate some help : )

推荐答案

使用新样式的信号，它们更容易理解.

Use new style signals, they are easier to understand.

交换 -

QtCore.QTimer.connect(timer, QtCore.SIGNAL("timeout()"), self, QtCore.SLOT("func()"))

随着 -

timer.timeout.connect(self.move_towards)   # assuming that move_towards is the handler

一个简单但完整的工作计时器示例 -

A simple but full example of a working timer -

import sys

from PyQt4.QtCore import QTimer
from PyQt4.QtGui import QApplication

app = QApplication(sys.argv)
app.setQuitOnLastWindowClosed(False)

def tick():
    print 'tick'

timer = QTimer()
timer.timeout.connect(tick)
timer.start(1000)

# run event loop so python doesn't exit
app.exec_()

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