基于文本值而不是 True 或 False 的 PyQt Tableview 背景颜色 [英] PyQt Tableview background color based on text value rather than True or False

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问题描述

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Follow up to my general question, where @eyllanesc has kindly answered my question.

Out of curiosity, I tried changing to code to check against a string rather than 1 and all the rows turned gray.

Original code from @eyllanesc:

def data(self, item, role):
    if role == Qt.BackgroundRole:
        if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, self.index(item.row(), 3), Qt.DisplayRole):
            return QBrush(Qt.yellow)
    if role == Qt.DisplayRole:
        if item.column() == 3:
            return True if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, Qt.DisplayRole) == 1 else False
    return QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, role)

If I change it to

def data(self, item, role):
    if role == Qt.BackgroundRole:
        if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, self.index(item.row(), 2), Qt.DisplayRole):
            return QBrush(Qt.yellow)
    if role == Qt.DisplayRole:
        if item.column() == 2:
            return True if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, Qt.DisplayRole) == 'Young' else False
    return QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, role)

then all the rows turn yellow.

What gives? Will anyone help me understand?

N.B. I'm aware that a non-empty python string will be equivalent to True

N.B. I can replicate the desired behaviour by adding another column to the SQL query (using CASE WHEN etc.) and then using setColumnHidden(col, True) to hide the test column.

解决方案

You should check the condition inside if role == Qt.BackgroundRole

def data(self, item, role):
    if role == Qt.BackgroundRole:
        if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, self.index(item.row(), 2), Qt.DisplayRole) == "Young":
            return QBrush(Qt.yellow)
    if role == Qt.DisplayRole:
        if item.column() == 3:
            return True if QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, Qt.DisplayRole) == 1 else False
    return QSqlQueryModel.data(self, item, role)

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