在 TextInput 中实现 @mention [英] Implement @mention in TextInput

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本文介绍了在 TextInput 中实现 @mention的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

如何在 React Native 的 TextInput 中实现 @mention?

我已经尝试过这个

点击列表后,我想像这样显示:

到目前为止,我能够实现:

当我在 TextInput 中输入@"时出现用户列表.

当我点击用户时,我会在 TextInput 中获取用户名

代码:

 renderSuggestionsRow() {返回 this.props.stackUsers.map((item, index) => {返回 (<TouchableOpacity key={`index-${index}`} onPress={() =>this.onSuggestionTap(item.label)}><视图样式={styles.suggestionsRowContainer}><视图样式={styles.userIconBox}><Text style={styles.usernameInitials}>{!!item.label &&item.label.substring(0, 2).toUpperCase()}</查看><视图样式={styles.userDetailsBox}><Text style={styles.displayNameText}>{item.label}</Text><Text style={styles.usernameText}>@{item.label}</Text></查看></查看></TouchableOpacity>)});}onSuggestionTap(用户名){this.setState({评论:this.state.comment.slice(0, this.state.comment.indexOf('@')) + '#'+用户名,活动:假});}handleChatText(值){if(value.includes('@')) {if(value.match(/@/g).length > 0) {this.setState({active: true});}} 别的 {this.setState({active: false});}this.setState({comment: value});}使成为() {const {comments} = this.state;返回 (<视图样式={styles.container}>{this.state.active ?<视图样式={{ marginLeft: 20}}>{this.renderSuggestionsRow()}</查看>: 空值}<视图样式={{高度:55}}/><视图样式={styles.inputContainer}><文本输入style={styles.inputChat}onChangeText={(value) =>this.handleChatText(value)}>{评论}</TextInput><TouchableOpacity style={styles.inputIcon} onPress={() =>this.addComment()}><Icon type='FontAwesome' name='send-o' style={{fontSize: 16, color: '#FFF'}}/></TouchableOpacity></查看></查看>);}

解决方案

一个简单的解决方案是使用

import * as React from "react";import { Text, View, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';从 'react-native-parsed-text' 导入 ParsedText;const userNameRegEx = new RegExp(/@([\w\d.\-_]+)?/g);导出默认类示例扩展 React.Component {handleNamePress = (name) =>{警报(按下用户名"+名称);}使成为() {返回 (<视图样式={styles.container}><解析文本风格={styles.text}解析={[{模式:userNameRegEx,样式:styles.username,onPress:this.handleNamePress},]}childrenProps={{allowFontScaling: false}}>这是一篇提到@someone 的文字!</ParsedText></查看>);}}const 样式 = StyleSheet.create({容器: {弹性:1,justifyContent: '中心',alignItems: '中心',背景颜色:'#F5FCFF',},文本: {颜色:黑色',字体大小:15,},用户名: {白颜色',fontWeight: '粗体',背景颜色:紫色",填充水平:4,填充底部:2,边界半径:4,},});

然而,这个库不支持渲染自定义视图.上面的示例仅通过纯样式实现.如果您需要自定义视图,则需要自己实现一些东西.很长一段时间,不可能渲染嵌入在文本组件中的任意组件.然而,现在这已经改变了,我们可以做这样的事情:

你好我是一个例子</查看>具有任意视图!</Text>

在此处检查两个代码示例:https://snack.expo.io/@hannojg/restless-salsa

一个重要的注意事项:您可以在 TextInput 中呈现 ParsedText 的输出或您自己的自定义组件,如下所示:

<TextInput...><解析文本...>{输入值}</ParsedText></TextInput>

How can I implement @mention in react native's TextInput?

I've tried this react-native-mention but it is not being maintained anymore. There are so many styling issues and callback issues.

What I want is to display custom view inside TextInput. Something like this.

And after tapping on the list I want to display like this:

So far I am able to achieve:

When I type '@' in TextInput user list appear.

And when I tap on user I get username in TextInput

Code:

   renderSuggestionsRow() {
      return this.props.stackUsers.map((item, index) => {
         return (
            <TouchableOpacity key={`index-${index}`} onPress={() => this.onSuggestionTap(item.label)}>
               <View style={styles.suggestionsRowContainer}>
                  <View style={styles.userIconBox}>
                     <Text style={styles.usernameInitials}>{!!item.label && item.label.substring(0, 2).toUpperCase()}</Text>
                  </View>
                  <View style={styles.userDetailsBox}>
                     <Text style={styles.displayNameText}>{item.label}</Text>
                     <Text style={styles.usernameText}>@{item.label}</Text>
                  </View>
               </View>
            </TouchableOpacity>
         )
      });
   }

   onSuggestionTap(username) {
      this.setState({
         comment: this.state.comment.slice(0, this.state.comment.indexOf('@')) + '#'+username,
         active: false
      });
   }

   handleChatText(value) {
      if(value.includes('@')) {
         if(value.match(/@/g).length > 0) {
            this.setState({active: true});
         }
      } else {
         this.setState({active: false});
      }
      this.setState({comment: value});
   }
render() {
      const {comments} = this.state;
      return (
         <View style={styles.container}>
            {
               this.state.active ?
               <View style={{ marginLeft: 20}}>
                  {this.renderSuggestionsRow()}
               </View> : null
            }
            <View style={{ height: 55}}/>
            <View style={styles.inputContainer}>
               <TextInput
                  style={styles.inputChat}
                  onChangeText={(value) => this.handleChatText(value)}
               >
                  {comment}
               </TextInput>

               <TouchableOpacity style={styles.inputIcon} onPress={() => this.addComment()}>
                  <Icon type='FontAwesome' name='send-o' style={{fontSize: 16, color: '#FFF'}}/>
               </TouchableOpacity>
            </View>
         </View>
      );
   }

解决方案

One simple solution would be to use react-native-parsed-text. Here is an example:

import * as React from "react";
import { Text, View, StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
import ParsedText from 'react-native-parsed-text';

const userNameRegEx = new RegExp(/@([\w\d.\-_]+)?/g);
export default class Example extends React.Component {

  handleNamePress = (name) => {
    alert("Pressed username " + name);
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <View style={styles.container}>
        <ParsedText
          style={styles.text}
          parse={
            [
              {pattern: userNameRegEx, style: styles.username, onPress: this.handleNamePress},
            ]
          }
          childrenProps={{allowFontScaling: false}}
        >
          This is  a text with @someone mentioned!
        </ParsedText>
      </View>
    );
  }
}

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
  container: {
    flex: 1,
    justifyContent: 'center',
    alignItems: 'center',
    backgroundColor: '#F5FCFF',
  },
  text: {
    color: 'black',
    fontSize: 15,
  },
  username: {
    color: 'white',
    fontWeight: 'bold',
    backgroundColor: "purple",
    paddingHorizontal: 4,
    paddingBottom: 2,
    borderRadius: 4,
  },
});

However, this library doesn't support rendering custom views. The example above is achieved by just pure styling. If you need a custom view you need to implement something yourself. For a long time, it wasn't possible to render arbitrary components embedded inside a text-components. However, this has changed now afaik and we can do stuff like this:

<Text>Hello I am an example <View style={{ height: 25, width: 25, backgroundColor: "blue"}}></View> with an arbitrary view!</Text>

Check both code examples here: https://snack.expo.io/@hannojg/restless-salsa

One important note: You can render the output of the ParsedText or your own custom component inside the TextInput, like this:

<TextInput
 ...
>
  <ParsedText
   ...
  >
    {inputValue}
  </ParsedText>
</TextInput>

这篇关于在 TextInput 中实现 @mention的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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