RMarkdown 图像浮动 [英] RMarkdown image floating

问题描述

我正在尝试在 Rmarkdown 中创建分析报告，但我被困在这里，下面是我正在处理的示例

I am trying to create an analysis report in Rmarkdown and I am stuck here , below is the example of what I am working on

---
output: "pdf_document"
---

这里有一小段

![test image](linktoimage)\newline

图片下方的另一段

在这里，如果我使用 \newline 我的图像按预期放置在段落之间但标题丢失，否则如果我删除 \newline 我的图像随机放置在渲染文档后的底部.

here if i use \newlinemy image is placed as expected between the paragraphs but the caption is missing else if i remove\newline my image is randomly placed at the bottom after rendering the document.

请帮助我，我尝试将 extra_dependencies: "float" 放在 YAML 标头中，结果仍然相同.我在 emacs 编辑器中工作，并且使用的是基本的 Markdown 语言而不是 r 块.请帮助我在这里缺少的东西让我的图片带有标题而不是浮动.

Kindly help me , I tried placing extra_dependencies: "float" in the YAML header still the result is same. I am working in emacs editor and am using basic markdown language and not r chunks. Kindly help me what I am missing here to get my images in place with caption and not floating.

非常感谢.

漂浮的，都是编织在末端或随机的地方

floating and it is all knitted at the end or in random place

推荐答案

了解更多关于浮动图像的信息:在您的第一个块中尝试 knitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.pos = "!H", out.extra = "").fig.pos 控制浮动，!H 停止在文档内浮动.

Found out more about floating images: Try knitr::opts_chunk$set(fig.pos = "!H", out.extra = "") in your first chunk. fig.pos controls floating, and !H stops floating within the document.

我不确定为什么您的图片被随机放置.但这可能是因为图像大小.不过试试

I am not sure why your image is being randomly placed. But it could be because of the image size. But try

  ![](linktoimage)
test image

在图像的底部/中心有标题.或者

to have the caption on the bottom/center of the image. Or

  ![](linktoimage)\newline
test image

在图片的左下角有标题.

to have the caption on the bottom left of the image.

或

test image

  ![](linktoimage)\newline

图片左上角的标题

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