带有 Rails 5.1 form_with 的嵌套资源 [英] Nested Resources w/ Rails 5.1 form_with

问题描述

根据 this pull request 我可以看到应该将一个数组传递给 form_with 的模型参数.但是，当我提供以下内容时:

Per this pull request I can see that an array should be passed to form_with's model param. However, when I supply the following:

<%= form_with(model: [@trip, @activity], local: true) do |f| %>
  ...
<% end %>

Rails 将返回 - ActionView::Template::Error(未定义方法 activity_path' for #<#<Class:0x007f80231e3070>:0x007f8023010dd8>):

Rails will return - ActionView::Template::Error (undefined method activity_path' for #<#<Class:0x007f80231e3070>:0x007f8023010dd8>):

我的路由文件看起来像:

My routes file looks like:

  resources :trips do
    resources :activities
  end

rake routes 的输出看起来像 -

The output of rake routes looks like -

     trip_activities GET    /trips/:trip_id/activities(.:format)          activities#index
                     POST   /trips/:trip_id/activities(.:format)          activities#create
   new_trip_activity GET    /trips/:trip_id/activities/new(.:format)      activities#new
  edit_trip_activity GET    /trips/:trip_id/activities/:id/edit(.:format) activities#edit
       trip_activity GET    /trips/:trip_id/activities/:id(.:format)      activities#show
                     PATCH  /trips/:trip_id/activities/:id(.:format)      activities#update
                     PUT    /trips/:trip_id/activities/:id(.:format)      activities#update
                     DELETE /trips/:trip_id/activities/:id(.:format)      activities#destroy
               trips GET    /trips(.:format)                              trips#index
                     POST   /trips(.:format)                              trips#create
            new_trip GET    /trips/new(.:format)                          trips#new
           edit_trip GET    /trips/:id/edit(.:format)                     trips#edit
                trip GET    /trips/:id(.:format)                          trips#show
                     PATCH  /trips/:id(.:format)                          trips#update
                     PUT    /trips/:id(.:format)                          trips#update
                     DELETE /trips/:id(.:format)                          trips#destroy

还有我的活动控制器.rb -

And my activities_controller.rb -

  before_action :set_activity, only: %i[show update edit destroy]

  def edit; end

  def update
    dates = calculate_datetimes(params[:date_range])
    @activity.assign_attributes(name: params[:name],
                                summary: params[:summary],
                                start_datetime: dates[0],
                                end_datetime: dates[1])
    if @activity.save
      flash[:success] = 'Activity successfully updated'
      redirect_to(@trip)
    else
      set_humanized_daterange
      render :edit
    end
  end

  private 

  def set_activity
    @activity = Activity.find(params[:id])
  end

tl;dr - 我应该如何为嵌套资源设置我的 form_with，为什么这个表单认为我想使用 activity_path?理想情况下，我想将此表单移动到部分表单中，并为我的 #new 和 #edit 操作使用相同的表单.

tl;dr - how should I setup my form_with for a nested resource, and why is this form thinking I want to use the activity_path? Ideally I'd like to move this form into a partial and use the same form for both my #new and #edit actions.

推荐答案

尝试分别指定模型和网址:

Try specifying the model and url separately:

form_with(model: @activity, url: [@trip, @activity])

根据文档，url 的值是类似于传递给 url_for 或 link_to 的值"，因此使用数组应该可以工作.

According the docs the the values for url are "Akin to values passed to url_for or link_to" so using an array should work.

这也适用于浅嵌套，因为数组被压缩了.

This also works with shallow nesting since the array is compacted.

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