Python 请求中的 SSLError(读取操作超时) [英] SSLError (Read operation timed out) in Python requests

问题描述

我有一个 python API 脚本，尽管使用了 try/except，但我的脚本有时会在这一行终止.代码如下:

I have a python API script and my script sometimes gets terminated on this line despite using try/except. Here is the code:

    try:
            r = requests.post(URL, data=params, headers=headers, timeout=self.request_timeout)
            try:
                response = r.json()
            except Exception, e:
                message = "ERROR_0104! Unexpected error occured. The error is: "
                message += str(e)
                print message
                aux_func.write_log(message)
                return 'Switch'
    except requests.exceptions.RequestException:
            print "Exception occurred on 'API requests post' procedure."
            counter += 1
            continue
    ...

错误发生在上述代码的第二行.这是错误:

The error occurs on the second line of above shown code. This is the error:

     r = requests.post(URL, data=params, headers=headers, timeout=self.request_timeout)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 88, in post
        return request('post', url, data=data, **kwargs)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 44, in request
        return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 383, in request
        resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 486, in send
        r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 394, in send
        r.content
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/models.py", line 679, in content
        self._content = bytes().join(self.iter_content(CONTENT_CHUNK_SIZE)) or bytes()
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/models.py", line 616, in generate
        decode_content=True):
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/response.py", line 236, in stream
        data = self.read(amt=amt, decode_content=decode_content)
      File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/requests/packages/urllib3/response.py", line 183, in read
        data = self._fp.read(amt)
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 543, in read
        return self._read_chunked(amt)
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/httplib.py", line 585, in _read_chunked
        line = self.fp.readline(_MAXLINE + 1)
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/socket.py", line 476, in readline
        data = self._sock.recv(self._rbufsize)
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 305, in recv
        return self.read(buflen)
      File "/usr/lib/python2.7/ssl.py", line 224, in read
        return self._sslobj.read(len)
    ssl.SSLError: The read operation timed out

我认为 Requests 模块中的某些原因导致了这种情况，但我不知道是什么原因.

I presume something within the Requests module is causing this, but I don't know what.

推荐答案

读取操作已超时，如其所说.

The read operation has timed out, as it says.

但是，它超时了，带有 ssl.SSLError.这不是你的except 所捕捉到的.如果要捕获并重试，则需要捕获正确的错误.

It times out, however, with an ssl.SSLError. This is not what your except is catching. If you want to catch and retry, you need to catch the right error.

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