WPF 样式基于当前上下文中的父样式 [英] WPF Style BasedOn parent Style in current context

问题描述

比如说，我有一个 TextBox 'TextBoxStyleBase' 的默认样式.然后我定义了一个 DataGrid 样式，它有一个自己的 TextBox 样式基于那个 Base-style，定义另一个边框颜色.

Say, I have a default style for a TextBox 'TextBoxStyleBase'. I then define a DataGrid style which has an own TextBox style BasedOn that Base-style, defining another Border Color.

在 DataGrid 内的某个地方，我想定义另一种 TextBox 样式，但继承自 DataGrid 样式中定义的样式.

In some place inside a DataGrid I want to define another TextBox style but inherit from the one defined in DataGrid style.

有没有办法让样式继承当前为当前上下文"中的特定控件定义的样式?

Is there a way to make a style inherit from the style that is currently defined for a specific control in the current 'context'?

为了更清楚，这是我所拥有的:

To make it more clear, here's what I have:

<!-- explicit style for all TextBoxes -->
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" x:Key="TextStyle">
    <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="16"/>
</Style>

<!-- implicit style for all TextBoxes -->
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" BasedOn="{StaticResource TextStyle}"/>

<!-- DataGrid style changing inner TextBox style -->
<Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGrid}">
    <Style.Resources>
        <Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" BasedOn="{StaticResource TextStyle}">
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
        </Style>
        <!-- since TextBox has defined implicit style this would be equivalent to -->
        <!--<Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type TextBox}}">
            <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="20"/>
        </Style>-->
    </Style.Resources>
</Style>

<Control>
    <DataGrid>
        <Row>
            <TextBox/> <!-- should show as defined in DataGrid style -->
        </Row>
        <Row>
            <Row.Resources>
                <Style TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}" BasedOn=" ??? ">
                    <Style.Triggers>
                        <Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
                            <Setter Property="FontWeight" Value="Bold"/>
                        </Trigger>
                    </Style.Triggers>
                </Style>
            </Row.Resources>
            <TextBox/> <!-- should show with additional trigger -->
        </Row>
    </DataGrid>
</Control>

在 BasedOn = '???' 中放什么以便文本以 FontSize 20 显示，但如果悬停则显示为粗体.

What to put in BasedOn = '???' so that the text shows up in FontSize 20 but Bold if hovered.

推荐答案

不能在同一个 ResourceDictionary 中添加两个具有相同键的 Styles.因此，如果您已经在 ResourceDictionary 中为特定类型定义了一个没有 x:Key 的隐式 Style，则不能再添加一个到相同的ResourceDictionary.

You cannot add two Styles with the same key inside the same ResourceDictionary. So if you already have defined an implicit Style without an x:Key in a ResourceDictionary for a specific type, you cannot add another one to the same ResourceDictionary.

否则，您应该能够将 Style 基于范围内的默认样式，如下所示:

Otherwise you should be able to base a Style on the default style that is in scope like this:

<Style TargetType="TextBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type TextBox}}">
    <Style.Triggers>

    </Style.Triggers>
</Style>

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