如何编辑 Sublime Text 构建设置? [英] How to edit Sublime Text build settings?

问题描述

我想在 Ubuntu 12.04 上的 Sublime Text 3 的 C++ 单文件构建中启用 -std=gnu++11.

I want to enable -std=gnu++11 in Sublime Text 3's C++ Single File build on Ubuntu 12.04.

我已经将工具链升级到最新的 g++ 并且不想在每次构建时看到以下错误:

I have already upgraded the tool chain to the latest g++ and do not want to see the following error on every build:

error: #error 此文件需要 ISO C++ 2011 标准的编译器和库支持.此支持目前处于实验阶段，必须使用 -std=c++11 或 -std=gnu++11 编译器选项启用.

error: #error This file requires compiler and library support for the ISO C++ 2011 standard. This support is currently experimental, and must be enabled with the -std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11 compiler options.

我浏览到 /home/myuname/.config/sublime-text-3 但找不到任何要编辑的文件.

I browsed to /home/myuname/.config/sublime-text-3 but cannot find any file to edit.

如何编辑构建设置?

推荐答案

已编辑

我的原始答案有效，但有更好的方法来做到这一点，即创建您自己的构建系统.这个用例正是该功能存在的原因.

My original answer works, but there's a much better way of doing this, by creating your own build system. This use case is exactly why the feature is there.

转到工具 → 构建系统 → 新建构建系统...(一直在底部)并输入下面的内容.另存为 C++ 11 Single File.sublime-build，现在可以在构建系统菜单中访问它.选择它，点击 CtrlB 构建，然后点击 CtrlShiftB运行生成的程序.或者您可以使用 Build and Run 选项并通过点击 CtrlB 调用它，然后选择该选项.

Go to Tools → Build System → New Build System… (all the way at the bottom) and enter the contents below. Save as C++ 11 Single File.sublime-build, and it will now be accessible in the build system menu. Select it, hit CtrlB to build, and then hit CtrlShiftB to run the resulting program. Or you can use a Build and Run option and call it by hitting CtrlB, then selecting that option.

{
    "cmd": ["g++", "-std=gnu++11", "${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}"],
    "file_regex": "^(..[^:]*):([0-9]+):?([0-9]+)?:? (.*)$",
    "working_dir": "${file_path}",
    "selector": "source.c, source.c++",

    "variants":
    [
        {
            "name": "Run",
            "cmd": ["${file_path}/${file_base_name}"]
        },
        {
            "name": "Build and Run",
            "cmd": ["g++ -std=gnu++11 ${file} -o ${file_path}/${file_base_name} && ${file_path}/${file_base_name}"],
            "shell": true
        }
    ]
}

如果您以后需要编辑它，该文件在Packages 的User 文件夹中.Packages 目录是选择 Preferences → Browse Packages… 时打开的目录:

If you need to edit it in the future, the file is in the User folder of Packages. The Packages directory is the one opened when selecting Preferences → Browse Packages…:

• Linux:~/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages 或 ~/.config/sublime-text/Packages
• OS X:~/Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 3/Packages 或 ~/Library/Application Support/Sublime Text/Packages
• Windows 常规安装:C:\Users\YourUserName\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Packages 或 C:\Users\你的用户名\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text\Packages
• Windows 便携式安装:InstallationFolder\Sublime Text 3\Data\Packages InstallationFolder\Sublime Text\Data\Packages

• Linux: ~/.config/sublime-text-3/Packages or ~/.config/sublime-text/Packages
• OS X: ~/Library/Application Support/Sublime Text 3/Packages or ~/Library/Application Support/Sublime Text/Packages
• Windows Regular Install: C:\Users\YourUserName\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text 3\Packages or C:\Users\YourUserName\AppData\Roaming\Sublime Text\Packages
• Windows Portable Install: InstallationFolder\Sublime Text 3\Data\Packages InstallationFolder\Sublime Text\Data\Packages

^{确切路径取决于版本以及您是否从 Sublime Text 3 升级.}

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