如何使用我的电报机器人使用他们的用户名向某人发送消息 [英] How can I send a message to someone with my telegram bot using their Username

问题描述

我正在使用telepot python 库，我知道当你有某人的用户ID(这是一个数字)时你可以发送消息.我想知道是否可以在没有 UserID 的情况下向某人发送消息，而仅使用他们的用户名(以@"开头的那个)，另外是否有办法将用户名转换为 UserID.

I am using the telepot python library, I know that you can send a message when you have someone's UserID(Which is a number). I wanna know if it is possible to send a message to someone without having their UserID but only with their username(The one which starts with '@'), Also if there is a way to convert a username to a UserID.

推荐答案

您不能使用 @username 形式的用户名向用户发送消息，您只能向频道发送消息您的机器人是其管理员的用户名.Telegram bot api 使用 chat_id 标识符来发送消息.如果想实现用户的chat_id，可以使用telegram-cli，但这一点也不容易，因为那个项目已经停产了，你应该自己调试.在您的情况下，您应该执行以下命令:

You can't send message to users using their username that is in form of @username, you can just send messages to channel usernames which your bot is administrator of it. Telegram bot api uses chat_id identifier for sending messages. If you want to achieve chat_id of users, you can use telegram-cli, but it's not easy at all because that project is discontinued and you should debug it yourself. in your case you should do following command:

> resolve_username vahid_mas

输出将是这样的:

{
  "user": {
    "username": "Vahid_Mas",
    "id": "$010000006459670b02c0c7fd66d44708",
    "last_name": "",
    "peer_type": "user",
    "print_name": "Vahid",
    "flags": 720897,
    "peer_id": 191322468,
    "first_name": "Vahid",
    "phone": "xxxxxxx"
  },
  "online": false,
  "event": "online-status",
  "state": -1,
  "when": "2017-01-22 17:43:16"
}

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