virtualenv 没有安装 pip [英] virtualenv not installing pip

问题描述

我正在尝试在新项目文件夹中安装新的虚拟环境，但没有在虚拟环境中安装 pip.

I'm trying to install a new virtual environment in a new project folder and it's not installing pip in the virtual environment.

这里是 bash 日志:

Here is the bash log:

$ virtualenv --version
12.1.1

$ sudo virtualenv venv
Password:
New python executable in venv/bin/python2.7
Not overwriting existing python script venv/bin/python (you must use venv/bin/python2.7)
Please make sure you remove any previous custom paths from your /Users/keithy/.pydistutils.cfg file.
Installing setuptools, pip...done.

$ source venv/bin/activate

(venv) $ which python
/Users/keithy/Desktop/learn/flasky/venv/bin/python

(venv) $ which pip
/usr/local/bin/pip

(venv) $ ls -l venv/bin
total 80
-rw-r--r--  1 root    staff   2220 May 18 08:48 activate
-rw-r--r--  1 root    staff   1276 May 18 08:48 activate.csh
-rw-r--r--  1 root    staff   2489 May 18 08:48 activate.fish
-rw-r--r--  1 root    staff   1137 May 18 08:48 activate_this.py
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root    staff      9 May 18 08:53 python -> python2.7
lrwxr-xr-x  1 root    staff      9 May 18 08:53 python2 -> python2.7
-rwxr-xr-x  1 keithy  staff  12616 May 18 08:53 python2.7

(venv) $ pip install flask-bootstrap
Collecting flask-bootstrap
  Downloading Flask-Bootstrap-3.3.4.1.tar.gz (442kB)
    100% |################################| 446kB 1.9MB/s
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): Flask>=0.8 in /lib/python2.7/site-packages (from flask-bootstrap)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): Werkzeug>=0.7 in /lib/python2.7/site-packages (from Flask>=0.8->flask-bootstrap)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): Jinja2>=2.4 in /lib/python2.7/site-packages (from Flask>=0.8->flask-bootstrap)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): itsdangerous>=0.21 in /lib/python2.7/site-packages (from Flask>=0.8->flask-bootstrap)
Requirement already satisfied (use --upgrade to upgrade): markupsafe in /lib/python2.7/site-packages (from Jinja2>=2.4->Flask>=0.8->flask-bootstrap)
Installing collected packages: flask-bootstrap
  Running setup.py install for flask-bootstrap
    error: could not create '/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask_bootstrap': Permission denied
    Complete output from command /usr/local/opt/python/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/var/folders/rx/j0sk_6vs0dg59w3q4rm_wmwc0000gn/T/pip-build-wFK2ha/flask-bootstrap/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/rx/j0sk_6vs0dg59w3q4rm_wmwc0000gn/T/pip-UnbbND-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    running install

    running build

    running build_py

    creating build

    creating build/lib

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/__init__.py -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap

    running egg_info

    writing requirements to Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/requires.txt

    writing Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/PKG-INFO

    writing top-level names to Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/top_level.txt

    writing dependency_links to Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/dependency_links.txt

    warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found



    reading manifest file 'Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'

    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'

    writing manifest file 'Flask_Bootstrap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/jquery.js -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/jquery.min.js -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/jquery.min.map -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap-theme.css -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap-theme.css.map -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap.css -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap.css.map -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/css/bootstrap.min.css -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/css

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.eot -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.svg -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.ttf -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/fonts/glyphicons-halflings-regular.woff2 -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/fonts

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/js

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/js/bootstrap.js -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/js

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/js/bootstrap.min.js -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/js

    copying flask_bootstrap/static/js/npm.js -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/static/js

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates

    creating build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/base.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/fixes.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/google.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/pagination.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/utils.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    copying flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap/wtf.html -> build/lib/flask_bootstrap/templates/bootstrap

    running install_lib

    creating /lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask_bootstrap

    error: could not create '/lib/python2.7/site-packages/flask_bootstrap': Permission denied

    ----------------------------------------
    Command "/usr/local/opt/python/bin/python2.7 -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/var/folders/rx/j0sk_6vs0dg59w3q4rm_wmwc0000gn/T/pip-build-wFK2ha/flask-bootstrap/setup.py';exec(compile(getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__).read().replace('\r\n', '\n'), __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /var/folders/rx/j0sk_6vs0dg59w3q4rm_wmwc0000gn/T/pip-UnbbND-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /var/folders/rx/j0sk_6vs0dg59w3q4rm_wmwc0000gn/T/pip-build-wFK2ha/flask-bootstrap

这里的问题是 pip 没有安装在 venv/bin 中.我的问题是 - 这正常吗?我应该自己安装 pip 吗?如果是这样，我该怎么做，以便当我运行类似 pip install mypackage 的东西时，mypackage 安装在 venv 中?

The problem here is that pip is not being installed in venv/bin. My question is - is this normal? Am I supposed to install pip on my own? If so, how would I do it so that when I run something like pip install mypackage, mypackage is installed in venv?

顺便说一下，我正在尝试将所有内容都保留在 2.7 中.keithy 是我的电脑用户名.

I'm trying to keep everything in 2.7 by the way. keithy is my computer username.

推荐答案

我通过删除 $HOME/.pydistutils.cfg 解决了这个问题.

I solved it by removing $HOME/.pydistutils.cfg.

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