WPF UIElement.IsHitTestVisible=false;仍然返回点击? [英] WPF UIElement.IsHitTestVisible=false; still returning hits?

问题描述

我正在从 FrameworkElement 派生一个控件以用作 VisualCollection 的容器，因为我正在使用 DrawingVisuals(创建游戏地图)进行大量自定义渲染.

I'm deriving a control from FrameworkElement to use as a container for a VisualCollection, as I'm doing a lot of custom rendering using DrawingVisuals (creating a game map).

我有几个不同的容器实例，它们相互叠加，我只希望命中测试影响当前可见的层，所以我尝试做明显的事情，并设置 .IsHitTestVisible=false，根据到 MSDN 应该防止任何子元素作为命中结果返回.

I've got a couple different instances of my container layered on top of each other, and I only want hit testing to affect the layer currently visible, so I tried doing the obvious, and set .IsHitTestVisible=false, which according to MSDN should prevent any child elements being returned as hit results.

但是，我仍然在设置为 .IsHitTestVisible=false 的容器上返回命中.我已经尝试了我能想到的所有其他方法，包括折叠、隐藏、禁用、0 不透明度，但似乎没有什么能从命中测试中消除.

However, I am still getting hits returned on the containers that are set .IsHitTestVisible=false. I've tried everything else I can think of, Collapsed, Hidden, Disabled, 0 Opacity, nothing seems to take it out of the hit testing.

推荐答案

我认为这是一个错误.我使用 Reflector 来了解为什么 HitTest 方法返回不可见的项目，我发现没有检查可见性.

I think it's a bug. I used Reflector to understand why the HitTest method returns invisible items and I have found that there is no check for visibility.

我的解决方案是使用带过滤器的重载 HitTest:

My solution is to use overload HitTest with filter:

public static HitTestFilterBehavior HitTestFilterInvisible(DependencyObject potentialHitTestTarget)
{
    bool isVisible = false;
    bool isHitTestVisible = false;

    var uiElement = potentialHitTestTarget as UIElement;
    if (uiElement != null)
    {
        isVisible = uiElement.IsVisible;
        if (isVisible)
        {
            isHitTestVisible = uiElement.IsHitTestVisible;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        UIElement3D uiElement3D = potentialHitTestTarget as UIElement3D;
        if (uiElement3D != null)
        {
            isVisible = uiElement3D.IsVisible;
            if (isVisible)
            {
                isHitTestVisible = uiElement3D.IsHitTestVisible;
            }
        }
    }

    if (isVisible)
    {
        return isHitTestVisible ? HitTestFilterBehavior.Continue : HitTestFilterBehavior.ContinueSkipSelf;
    }

    return HitTestFilterBehavior.ContinueSkipSelfAndChildren;
}
...
// usage:

    VisualTreeHelper.HitTest(
        myHitTestReference,
        HitTestFilterInvisible,
        hitTestResult =>
        {
            // code to handle element which is visible to the user and enabled for hit testing.
        },
        new PointHitTestParameters(myHitTestPoint));

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