XLS 表中的日期未正确解析 [英] Date in XLS sheet not parsing correctly

问题描述

我正在尝试使用带有日期的列的XLSX"节点模块读取 XLS 文件.解析文件后，我发现日期与工作表中的日期相差很少.这就是我所做的.

I am trying to read a XLS file using 'XLSX' node-module with a column having dates. After parsing the file what I found is that the dates are of few dates back from that of the dates in the sheet. This is what I a doing.

var workbook = XLSX.readFile(filePath);
var grossPayoutSheet = workbook.Sheets[worksheets[1]];
for (var i in grossPayoutSheet) {
				if (i[0] === "!") continue;
				var col = (!isNaN(parseInt(i.substring(1)))) ? i.substring(0,1) : i.substring(0,2);
				var row = (!isNaN(parseInt(i.substring(1)))) ? parseInt(i.substring(1)) : parseInt(i.substring(2));
				var value = grossPayoutSheet[i].v;
				if (row === 2) {
					var value = grossPayoutSheet[i].v;
					headers[col] = value.trim();
					continue;
				}
				if (row !== 1 && !data[row]) {
					data[row] = {};
				} else if (row !== 1){
					data[row][headers[col]] = value;
				}
			}

单元格B3中的值为

05/07/2017

但解析后的值是

B3: { t: 'n', v: 42921, w: '42921' }

B3: { t: 'n', v: 42921, w: '42921' }

我想要字符串格式的日期，即我想将单元格格式从n"更改为s"

I want the date in string format that is I want to change the cell format from 'n' to 's'

有人可以取悦我吗?

推荐答案

所以我昨天让它工作了:

So I got it working yesterday:

import * as XLSX from 'xlsx'
import * as df from 'dateformat';
// Typescript but easy to convert
const workbook: any = XLSX.read(source, { 'type': type, cellDates: true });
// passing the option 'cellDates': true is important
// ...
// ... until you start reading cells
const cellAddress: any = { c: 5, r: 5 }; // column 5 / row 5 which is a date and formatted like that in xlsx
const cell_ref: string = XLSX.utils.encode_cell(cellAddress);
const cell: any = worksheet[cell_ref];
if (cell) {
    let value: any = cell.v;
    const parsedDate: Date = new Date(value);
    parsedDate.setHours(parsedDate.getHours() + timezoneOffset); // utc-dates
    value = df(parsedDate, "dd/mm/yyyy");
}

这只是一个片段，但必需品在那里:-) 希望这可以帮助你！顺便说一句，我使用的是 xlsx 文件.

This is just a snippet but the essentials are in there :-) Hope this might help you! Btw I am using a xlsx-file.

诀窍是传递选项cellDates: true"，然后从数字值中实例化一个日期，它应该可以解决.由于 JS 中的 utc 日期，您的日期可能会延迟几个小时，您可以通过将偏移量添加到日期来平衡.

The trick is to pass the option 'cellDates: true' and then to just instantiate a date from the numbers value and it should work out. Your date will probably be a few hours off because of the utc-dates in JS, which you can even out by adding the offset to the date.

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