SQL XML 导入:XQuery [value()]: ")";预料之中 [英] SQL XML Import: XQuery [value()]: ")" was expected

问题描述

我正在尝试将数据从 XML 数据插入到 SQL 表中.XML 文件是从 Microsoft Excel 创建的，它提供了以下标题:

I am trying to insert data into a table in SQL from XML data. The XML file was created from Microsoft Excel, which gives it this header:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?mso-application progid="Excel.Sheet"?>
<Workbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
 xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
 xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
 xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
 xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">

我正在使用这个查询来解析它:

I am using this query to parse it:

;WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet' as ss)

select X.value('(ss:Row/ss:Cell/ss:@Data)','varchar(max)')
from @allUsers.nodes('Workbook/Worksheet/Table') as T(X)

它解析了大约半秒，然后给了我这个错误:

which parses for about a half a second and then gives me this error:

XQuery [value()]: ")" 是预期的.

XQuery [value()]: ")" was expected.

被解析的 XML 中的数据包含电话号码，其中一些包含 ( 和 ) 例如:

The data within the XML being parsed contain phone numbers, some of which contain ( and ) e.g.:

   <Row ss:AutoFitHeight="0" ss:Height="30">
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s22"/>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">JohnSmith</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">JohnSmith</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">XYZ</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">[phone]</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s22"/>
   </Row>

但我不认为 中的左括号会导致问题.

but I don't think that an open parentheses within the would cause a problem.

我的问题是，之前有没有其他人遇到过这个错误，因为我似乎无法通过在线搜索找到任何帮助?

My question is, has anybody else encountered this error before, since I can't seem to find any help through an online search?

编辑我想在这种情况下我可能走错了方向.我在这里发布了一个新问题:将具有相同标签的 XML 值分隔为不同的行 SQL Server

EDIT I think I may have been going in the wrong direction in this case. I have posted a new question here: Separating XML values with the same tags into different rows SQL Server

推荐答案

您提出了非常相似的问题.我从两者中获取信息并构建了这个工作示例.请注意必须声明为DEFAULT"的 xmlns-namespace:

You asked very similar questions. I took the information from both and built this working example. Be aware of the xmlns-namespace which must be declared as "DEFAULT":

简化了您的 XML，但这个想法应该没问题...

Simplified your XML, but the idea should be OK...

DECLARE @allUsers XML=
'<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?mso-application progid="Excel.Sheet"?>
<Workbook xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
 xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office"
 xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel"
 xmlns:ss="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet"
 xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40">
 <Worksheet>
 <Table>
   <Row ss:AutoFitHeight="0" ss:Height="30">
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s22"/>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">Jane Doe</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">JaneDoe</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">XYZ</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s24"><Data ss:Type="String">[phone]</Data></Cell>
    <Cell ss:StyleID="s22"/>
   </Row>
   </Table>
 </Worksheet>   
</Workbook>';

;WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet' as ss
                     ,DEFAULT 'urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:spreadsheet')
SELECT T.X.value('Cell[1]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS DontKnow1
      ,T.X.value('Cell[2]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS Name
      ,T.X.value('Cell[3]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS UserName
      ,T.X.value('Cell[4]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS DontKnow2
      ,T.X.value('Cell[5]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS Telephone
      ,T.X.value('Cell[6]/Data[1]','varchar(max)') AS DontKnow3
FROM @allUsers.nodes('/Workbook/Worksheet/Table/Row') as T(X)

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