SonarQube 如何使用 xpath 为 xml 创建自定义规则 [英] SonarQube how to creat custom rule for xml with xpath

问题描述

• SonaQube:6.4
• 声纳扫描仪:3.0.3
• 项目名称:testxml

我已经阅读了指南

名为myXmlRule的新规则已在Qualiy Profile saas xml rules

我的目标是找到具有 lang 属性的 title 节点，然后提升它.规则怎么写?

test.xml 文件内容:

<书店><书><title lang="eng">哈利波特</title><价格>29.99</价格><书><title lang="eng">学习 XML</title><价格>39.95</价格></书店>

在我的项目 testxml 中只有 test.xml 和 sonar-project.properties

在项目文件夹中运行sonar-scanner，出现错误信息

WARN:SCM 提供程序自动检测失败.没有 SCM 提供商声称支持该项目.请使用 sonar.scm.provider 来定义您的项目的 SCM.16:41:11.456 警告:找不到架构//ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang']16:41:11.456 警告:无法验证文件/Users/zt/Desktop/testXml/test.xml16:41:11.457 警告:原因:org.sonar.plugins.xml.checks.XmlSchemaCheck$SchemaNotFoundException:无法加载架构//ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang']"

请帮忙.谢谢.

解决方案

创建 XPath 检查的规则是跟踪 XPath 规则的违规" (xml:XPathCheck) ，而不是XML 文件应该是有效的"(屏幕截图中显示的那个).

• SonaQube:6.4
• sonar-scanner:3.0.3
• project name:testxml

I have fllow the guide https://docs.sonarqube.org/display/DEV/Adding+Coding+Rules+using+XPath create a xpath rule , and active it in saas xml rules.

the xpath rule 7 fileds like this:

• name -> myXmlRule
• keyword -> myXmlRule
• description -> test
• severity -> major
• statues -> ready
• filePattern ->
• schemas -> //ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang']

the schemas //ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang'] success in xmlToolKit,that means schemas is correct.

the new rule named myXmlRule, has actived in Qualiy Profile saas xml rules

My goal is find title node with lang attribute, then raise it. How to write rule?

test.xml file content:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>

<bookstore>
<book>
    <title lang="eng">Harry Potter</title>
    <price>29.99</price>
</book>
<book>
    <title lang="eng">Learning XML</title>
    <price>39.95</price>
</book>
</bookstore>

In my project testxml only test.xml and sonar-project.properties

in project folder run sonar-scanner, it take error message

WARN: SCM provider autodetection failed. No SCM provider claims to support this project. Please use sonar.scm.provider to define SCM of your project.
16:41:11.456 WARN: Could not find schema //ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang']
16:41:11.456 WARN: Cannot validate file /Users/zt/Desktop/testXml/test.xml
16:41:11.457 WARN: Cause: org.sonar.plugins.xml.checks.XmlSchemaCheck$SchemaNotFoundException: Could not load schema "//ATTRIBUTE[@tokenValue='lang']"

Please Help. Thanks.

解决方案

The rule to create XPath checks is 'Track breaches of an XPath rule' (xml:XPathCheck) , not 'XML files should be valid' (the one shown in your screenshot).

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