xsl:for-each-group 需要帮助 [英] xsl:for-each-group help needed

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问题描述

我浏览了 XSLT 分组示例使用 for-each-group 实现高性能 XSLT .我对 for-each-group 有问题.

I went through XSLT Grouping Examples and Using for-each-group for high performance XSLT . I have a problem with for-each-group.

我的 XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<body>
   <p name="h-title" other="main">Introduction</p>
   <p name="h1-title " other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
   <p name="h2-title" other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XSLT is used to write stylesheets.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h2-title " name="other-h2">XQuery</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h3-title" name="other-h3">XQuery and stylesheets</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h1-title " other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
   <p name="h2-title " other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
</body>

我想要的输出

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<body>
   <p name="h-title " other="main">Introduction</p>
   <h1>
      <p name="h1-title " other="other-h1"> XSLT and XQuery </p>
      <h2>
         <p name="h2-title " other="other-h2">XSLT</p>
         <p name="">
            <p1 name="bold">XSLT is used to write stylesheets.
            </p1>
         </p>
      </h2>
      <h2>
         <p name="h2-title " other="other-h2"> XQuery is used to query XML databases    
         </p>
         <p name="">
            <p name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p>
         </p>
         <h3>
            <p name="h3-title " name="other-h3">XQuery and stylesheets</p>
            <p name="">
         <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>
           </p>
        </h3>
      </h2>
</h1>

<h1>
            <p name="h1-title " other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
       <h2>   
            <p name="h2"-title other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
       </h2>
</h1>
</body>

我试过这个.(不工作)

<xsl:template match="body">


        <body>
            <xsl:for-each-group select="*" group-starting-with="@h1-title"      >
                <h1>
                    <xsl:for-each select="current-group()[self:: h1-title]">
                        <xsl:value-of select="."/> 
                        </xsl:for-each> 
                </h1>
            </xsl:for-each-group>

            <xsl:for-each-group select="*" group-starting-with="@h2-title"      >
                <h2>
                    <xsl:for-each select="current-group()[self::h2-title/@h2-title]">
                        <xsl:value-of select="."/>
                    </xsl:for-each> 
                </h2>
            </xsl:for-each-group>

            <xsl:for-each-group select="*" group-starting-with="@h3-title"      >
                <h3>
                    <xsl:for-each select="current-group()[self::h2-title/@h3-title]">
                        <xsl:value-of select="."/>
                    </xsl:for-each> 
                </h3>
            </xsl:for-each-group>

        </body>

  </xsl:template>

有人会告诉我获得想要的结果的正确方法吗?

Will someone show me the correct way to get my wanted result?

推荐答案

这是一个在递归函数中使用 for-each-group 的 XSLT 2.0 样式表(与使用 XSLT 的命名模板相比,我更喜欢它2.0):

Here is an XSLT 2.0 stylesheet using for-each-group in a recursive function (I prefer that to a named template with XSLT 2.0):

<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
  xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
  xmlns:mf="http://example.com/mf"
  exclude-result-prefixes="xs mf">

<xsl:param name="prefix" as="xs:string" select="'h'"/>
<xsl:param name="suffix" as="xs:string" select="'-title'"/>

<xsl:output method="html" version="4.0" indent="yes"/>

<xsl:function name="mf:group" as="node()*">
  <xsl:param name="items" as="node()*"/>
  <xsl:param name="level" as="xs:integer"/>
  <xsl:for-each-group select="$items" group-starting-with="p[@name = concat($prefix, $level, $suffix)]">
    <xsl:choose>
      <xsl:when test="not(self::p[@name = concat($prefix, $level, $suffix)])">
        <xsl:apply-templates select="current-group()"/>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:otherwise>
        <xsl:element name="h{$level}">
          <xsl:apply-templates select="."/>
          <xsl:sequence select="mf:group(current-group() except ., $level + 1)"/>
        </xsl:element>
      </xsl:otherwise>
    </xsl:choose>
  </xsl:for-each-group>
</xsl:function>

<xsl:template match="@* | node()">
  <xsl:copy>
    <xsl:apply-templates select="@* , node()"/>
  </xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="body">
  <xsl:copy>
    <xsl:sequence select="mf:group(*, 1)"/>
  </xsl:copy>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

当我将带有 Saxon 9 的样式表应用于输入时

When I apply that stylesheet with Saxon 9 to the input

<body>
   <p name="h-title" other="main">Introduction</p>
   <p name="h1-title" other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
   <p name="h2-title" other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XSLT is used to write stylesheets.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h2-title" other="other-h2">XQuery</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h3-title" other="other-h3">XQuery and stylesheets</p>
   <p name="">
      <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>
   </p>
   <p name="h1-title" other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
   <p name="h2-title" other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
</body>

我得到了结果

<body>
   <p name="h-title" other="main">Introduction</p>
   <h1>
      <p name="h1-title" other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
      <h2>
         <p name="h2-title" other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
         <p name="">

            <p1 name="bold"> XSLT is used to write stylesheets.</p1>

         </p>
      </h2>
      <h2>
         <p name="h2-title" other="other-h2">XQuery</p>
         <p name="">

            <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>

         </p>
         <h3>
            <p name="h3-title" other="other-h3">XQuery and stylesheets</p>
            <p name="">

               <p1 name="bold"> XQuery is used to query XML databases.</p1>

            </p>
         </h3>
      </h2>
   </h1>
   <h1>
      <p name="h1-title" other="other-h1">XSLT and XQuery</p>
      <h2>
         <p name="h2-title" other=" other-h2">XSLT</p>
      </h2>
   </h1>
</body>

这篇关于xsl:for-each-group 需要帮助的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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