如何列出属于某个 VPC 的所有资源? [英] How can I list all resources that belongs to a certain VPC?

问题描述

在我的 AWS 账户中，我的 VPC 很少.我正在尝试找到一种方法来列出位于某个 VPC 下的所有资源.

谢谢！！

解决方案

您可以通过两种方式实现:AWS CLI 或 AWS 控制台.

AWS CLI

您可以使用 AWS CLI 列出与 VPC 关联的所有 ENI，并使用 --query 参数美化输出以获取包含所需字段(AZ、实例 ID 等)的资源列表.).

1.  `aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=--query 'NetworkInterfaces[*].[AvailabilityZone, OwnerId, Attachment.InstanceId, PrivateIpAddresses[*].Association.PublicIp]'

2.  `aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=--query 'NetworkInterfaces[*].[RequesterId,Description]'

   原始输出示例(VPC 上只有一个实例):

    网络接口":[{协会":{IpOwnerId":亚马逊"，PublicDnsName":ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com"，公共IP":54.196.57.1​​69"},附件":{附加时间":2020-08-24T10:59:16+00:00"，附件 ID":eni-attach-047e562690aabbffd"，DeleteOnTermination":真，设备索引":0，InstanceId":i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82"，InstanceOwnerId":570398916848"，状态":已附加"},可用性区域":us-east-1d"，说明":"，组":[{GroupName":launch-wizard-1"，GroupId":sg-0aa7d8257bb487e1b"}],接口类型":接口"，IPv6 地址":[]，MacAddress":0e:58:38:33:9a:31"，NetworkInterfaceId":eni-0b20855178d276783"，所有者 ID":570398916848"，PrivateDnsName":ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal"，PrivateIpAddress":172.31.34.30"，私有IP地址":[{协会":{IpOwnerId":亚马逊"，PublicDnsName":ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com"，公共IP":54.196.57.1​​69"},主要":真，PrivateDnsName":ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal"，私有IP地址":172.31.34.30"}],请求者管理":假，SourceDestCheck":真，状态":使用中"，SubnetId":subnet-e2bc5fbd"，标签集":[]，VpcId":vpc-6ad2e110"}]

现在过滤了:

1. 对于第一个--query

   <预><代码> [us-east-1d"，57039816848"，i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82"，[44.196.57.1​​69"]]

2. 对于第二个 --query(另一个 VPC):

   <预><代码> [亚马逊弹性"，ElastiCache alon-001"],[亚马逊弹性"，ElastiCache alon-002"],[975289786086"，arn:aws:ecs:us-east-2:57039916848:attachment/22a90802-fae7-4afb-9a7e-43e6f4be8ca4"],[074689309192"，NAT 网关接口 nat-069344579d8bda20"],[亚马逊易北"，ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWEGOK/0b6d7bc60b540b1"],[亚马逊易北"，ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWGGOK/0b6bd7c60b540b1"],[亚马逊弹性"，ElastiCache alon-003"]

AWS 控制台

您可以使用 AWS 控制台执行相同操作.在 EC2-> 网络接口下，在搜索栏中搜索所需的 vpc-id.

At my AWS account, I have few VPC. I'm trying to find a way to list all resources that located under a certain VPC.

Thanks!!

解决方案

You can do it in two ways: AWS CLI or AWS console.

AWS CLI

You can use AWS CLI to list all ENIs associated with the VPC and prettify the output using the --query parameter to get a resource list with the desired fields (AZ, instance-id, etc.).

1.   `aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=<vpc-id> --query  'NetworkInterfaces[*].[AvailabilityZone, OwnerId, Attachment.InstanceId, PrivateIpAddresses[*].Association.PublicIp]'
   

2.   `aws ec2 describe-network-interfaces --filters Name=vpc-id,Values=<vpc-id> --query  'NetworkInterfaces[*].[RequesterId,Description]'
   

   A sample of the raw output (only one instance on the VPC):

    "NetworkInterfaces": [
        {
            "Association": {
                "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                "PublicDnsName": "ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                "PublicIp": "54.196.57.169"
            },
            "Attachment": {
                "AttachTime": "2020-08-24T10:59:16+00:00",
                "AttachmentId": "eni-attach-047e562690aabbffd",
                "DeleteOnTermination": true,
                "DeviceIndex": 0,
                "InstanceId": "i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82",
                "InstanceOwnerId": "570398916848",
                "Status": "attached"
            },
            "AvailabilityZone": "us-east-1d",
            "Description": "",
            "Groups": [
                {
                    "GroupName": "launch-wizard-1",
                    "GroupId": "sg-0aa7d8257bb487e1b"
                }
            ],
            "InterfaceType": "interface",
            "Ipv6Addresses": [],
            "MacAddress": "0e:58:38:33:9a:31",
            "NetworkInterfaceId": "eni-0b20855178d276783",
            "OwnerId": "570398916848",
            "PrivateDnsName": "ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal",
            "PrivateIpAddress": "172.31.34.30",
            "PrivateIpAddresses": [
                {
                    "Association": {
                        "IpOwnerId": "amazon",
                        "PublicDnsName": "ec2-54-196-57-169.compute-1.amazonaws.com",
                        "PublicIp": "54.196.57.169"
                    },
                    "Primary": true,
                    "PrivateDnsName": "ip-172-31-34-30.ec2.internal",
                    "PrivateIpAddress": "172.31.34.30"
                }
            ],
            "RequesterManaged": false,
            "SourceDestCheck": true,
            "Status": "in-use",
            "SubnetId": "subnet-e2bc5fbd",
            "TagSet": [],
            "VpcId": "vpc-6ad2e110"
        }
    ]
   

And now filtered:

1. For the first --query

    [
        "us-east-1d",
        "57039816848",
        "i-0fe495a6c17bd0f82",
        [
            "44.196.57.169"
        ]
    ]
   

2. And for the second --query (another VPC):

    [
        "amazon-elasticache",
        "ElastiCache alon-001"
    ],
    [
        "amazon-elasticache",
        "ElastiCache alon-002"
    ],
    [
        "975289786086",
        "arn:aws:ecs:us-east-2:57039916848:attachment/22a90802-fae7-4afb-9a7e-43e6f4be8ca4"
    ],
    [
        "074689309192",
        "Interface for NAT Gateway nat-069344579d8bda20"
    ],
    [
        "amazon-elb",
        "ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWEGOK/0b6d7bc60b540b1"
    ],
    [
        "amazon-elb",
        "ELB app/EC2Co-EcsEl-YX74WCWGGOK/0b6bd7c60b540b1"
    ],
    [
        "amazon-elasticache",
        "ElastiCache alon-003"
    ]
   

AWS Console

You can do the same using the AWS console. Under EC2->Network Interfaces, search for the desired vpc-id in the search bar.

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