通过 ComponentFactoryResolver 创建组件时更改检测不起作用 [英] Change detection not working when creating a component via ComponentFactoryResolver

问题描述

我有一个组件，使用 ComponentFactoryResolver 创建另一个组件.似乎工作正常，我可以通过@Input 访问数据.问题是 ngOnChanges 在组件启动或数据更改时永远不会被调用.但是，如果我使用 HTML 中的选择器以正常方式创建组件，它确实会触发.但这不是动态的，所以我只剩下 ComponentFactoryResolver.这是正常行为吗?

I have a component, creating another component with ComponentFactoryResolver. It seems to work fine, I can access data through the @Input. Problem is ngOnChanges never gets called when the component boots up, or when the data changes. However, it does trigger if I create the component the normal way, with it's selector in HTML. That isn't dynamic though, so I am left with ComponentFactoryResolver. Is this normal behavior?

我的父组件有它的输入:

My parent component has it's input:

@ViewChild( MyDirective ) myHost: MyDirective;

@ViewChild( MyDirective ) myHost: MyDirective;

然后它创建子组件，其输入是这样的:

Then it creates child components whose inputs are like this:

@Input('key') key: String;
@Input('index') index: number;

我正在创建这样的组件:

and I'm creating the component like this:

let item = new Item(ItemDropdownComponent, this.key, 0);
let componentFactory = this._componentFactoryResolver.resolveComponentFactory(item.component);
let viewContainerRef = this.myHost.viewContainerRef;
viewContainerRef.clear();
let componentRef = viewContainerRef.createComponent(componentFactory);
(<ItemInterfaceComponent>componentRef.instance).key = item.key;
(<ItemInterfaceComponent>componentRef.instance).index = item.index;

推荐答案

这是预期的行为.您可以显式调用更改检测

That's expected behavior. You can invoke change detection explicitely though

componentRef.changeDetectorRef.detectChanges();

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