Angular JS - 单击按钮从指令加载模板 html [英] Angular JS - Load a template html from directive on click of a button

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问题描述

我正在尝试在单击链接时加载 HTML 模板.我制作了一个包含加载 HTML 文件的 templateUrl 的指令.我在单击链接时调用一个函数,该链接将带有我们的自定义指令myCustomer"的 div 附加到 index.html 中已有的 div.到目前为止我所做的一切如下所示,但它不起作用.

index.html

 <html lang="zh-cn"><头><meta charset="UTF-8"><title>示例 - example-example12-production</title><script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.1/angular.min.js"></script><script src="script.js"></script><body ng-app="docsTemplateUrlDirective"><div ng-controller="控制器"><a href="#" ng-click="showdiv()">show</a><div id="d"></div>

</html>

脚本.js

(函数(角度){'使用严格';angular.module('docsTemplateUrlDirective', []).controller('Controller', ['$scope', function($scope) {$scope.showdiv = function(){$("#d").append("<div my-Customer></div>");};}]).directive('myCustomer', function() {返回 {templateUrl: 'my-customer.html'};});})(window.angular);

我的客户.html

DIV 内容

这是我正在测试此代码的链接此处

解决方案

这是因为如果您附加这样的内容,angular 不会绑定指令,

你需要 $compile 服务来做这个和这个将针对您的 $scope

绑定指令

像控制器一样,

.controller('Controller', ['$scope', '$compile', function($scope, $compile) {$scope.showdiv = function(){varcompiledeHTML = $compile("<div my-Customer></div>")($scope);$("#d").append(compiledeHTML);};}])

这是演示

<小时>

OR这样做很好,

使用 ng-if 从 html 创建或删除元素,

试试这个代码

控制器

<代码>....$scope.anableCustomerDirective = false;$scope.showdiv = function(){$scope.anableCustomerDirective = true;};

HTML

<div ng-controller="控制器"><a href="#" ng-click="showdiv()">show</a><div id="d"><div my-Customer ng-if='anableCustomerDirective'></div>

<小时>

建议

如果你的主要意图是在点击后放置一个html内容,那么你可以使用ng-包括在这里,它会更干净,不需要另一个指令.

<div ng-include="templateURL"></div>

$scope.showdiv = function(){$scope.templateURL = 'my-customer.html';};

找到DEMO

I am trying to load a HTML template when a link is clicked. I have made a directive that contains templateUrl which loads a HTML file. I am calling a function when a link is clicked that appends a div with our custom directive "myCustomer" to a div already in index.html. whatever i have done so far is shown below, but it doesn't work.

index.html

    <!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Example - example-example12-production</title>
  <script src="//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.4.1/angular.min.js"></script>
  <script src="script.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-app="docsTemplateUrlDirective">
  <div ng-controller="Controller">
  <a href="#" ng-click="showdiv()">show</a>
  <div id="d"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

script.js

(function(angular) {
  'use strict';
angular.module('docsTemplateUrlDirective', [])
  .controller('Controller', ['$scope', function($scope) {

    $scope.showdiv = function(){
      $("#d").append("<div my-Customer></div>");
    };
  }])
  .directive('myCustomer', function() {
    return {
      templateUrl: 'my-customer.html'
    };
  });
})(window.angular);

my-customer.html

<p>DIV CONTENT</p>

Here is the link i was testing this code here

解决方案

This is because the angular doesn't bind the directives if you append content like this,

you need to $compile service to do this and this will bind the directives against your $scope

so controller like,

.controller('Controller', ['$scope', '$compile', function($scope, $compile)     {

    $scope.showdiv = function(){
      var compiledeHTML = $compile("<div my-Customer></div>")($scope);
      $("#d").append(compiledeHTML);
    };

}])

here is the DEMO


OR good to do like this,

use ng-if to create or removing element from html,

try this code

Controller,

....
$scope.anableCustomerDirective = false;
$scope.showdiv = function(){
  $scope.anableCustomerDirective = true;
};

HTML

<body ng-app="docsTemplateUrlDirective">
  <div ng-controller="Controller">
      <a href="#" ng-click="showdiv()">show</a>
      <div id="d">
          <div my-Customer ng-if='anableCustomerDirective'></div>
      </div>
 </div>
</body>


Suggestion

if your main intention is to place a html content after the click, then you can use ng-include here and it will much cleaner and no need of a another directive.

<div id="d">        
    <div ng-include="templateURL"></div>
 </div>

 $scope.showdiv = function(){
      $scope.templateURL = 'my-customer.html';
 };

find the DEMO

这篇关于Angular JS - 单击按钮从指令加载模板 html的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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