如何从 AngularJs 中的指令中修改范围 [英] How to modify scope from within a directive in AngularJs

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本文介绍了如何从 AngularJs 中的指令中修改范围的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!

问题描述

我需要在指令内的回调中修改根范围属性.但是该指令位于由 switch 指令创建的内部范围内.

HTML

<p>已选择:{{已选择}}</p><div ng-switch on="selected"><div ng-switch-default><p>项目:{{选定的}}</p><custom-tag selected-item="selected"/>

<div ng-switch-when="新值"><p>工作</p>

JavaScript

angular.module('app', []).directive("customTag", [function () {返回 {限制:E",替换:真的,模板: "",链接:函数(范围、元素、属性){element.bind('click', function () {scope[attrs.selectedItem] = "新值";范围.$应用();});}};}]);功能 AppController($scope) {$scope.selected = '旧值';}

小提琴:http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/

我的目标是能够在选定区域中显示新值".我怎样才能完成我想要做的事情?我做错了什么?

此外,因为我正在尝试制作一个组件.有没有办法做同样的事情,但有一个独立的范围?

解决方案

我更新了 fiddle,基本上不得不去父级获取正确的selected"变量,还使用了isolate scope = 来获取两者之间的双向绑定传入的值和内部模型.

http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/2/

angular.module('app', []).directive("customTag", [function () {返回 {限制:E",替换:真的,模板: "",范围:{模型:'='},链接:函数(范围、元素、属性){element.bind('click', function () {scope.model[attrs.selectedItem] = "新值";范围.$应用();});}};}]);功能 AppController($scope) {$scope.selected = '旧值';}

和 HTML

<p>已选择:{{已选择}}</p><div ng-switch on="selected"><div ng-switch-default><p>项目:{{选定的}}</p><custom-tag selected-item="selected" model="$parent"/>

<div ng-switch-when="新值"><p>工作</p>

更新小提琴以使用您对属性的原始读取:http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/4/

I need to modify a root scope attribute from within a callback inside a directive. But the directive is in a inner scope created by a switch directive.

HTML

<div ng-app="app" ng-controller='AppController'>
    <p>Selected: {{ selected }}</p>
    <div ng-switch on="selected">
        <div ng-switch-default>
            <p>Item: {{ selected }}</p>
            <custom-tag selected-item="selected" />
        </div>
        <div ng-switch-when="New value">
            <p>Worked</p>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

JavaScript

angular.module('app', [])    
    .directive("customTag", [function () {
    return {
        restrict: "E",
        replace: true,
        template: "<input type='button' value='Click me' />",

        link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
            element.bind('click', function () {
                scope[attrs.selectedItem] = "New value";
                scope.$apply();
            });
        }
    };
}]);

function AppController($scope) {
    $scope.selected = 'Old value';
}

Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/

My objective is to be able to display "New value" in the Selected area. How can I accomplish what I am trying to do? What am I doing wrong?

Besides, as I am trying to make a component. Is there a way to do the same but with an isolated scope?

解决方案

I updated the fiddle, basically had to go to the parent to get the right "selected" variable, also used the isolate scope = to get two way binding between the value passed in and the internal model.

http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/2/

angular.module('app', [])

    .directive("customTag", [function () {
    return {
        restrict: "E",
        replace: true,
        template: "<input type='button' value='Click me' />",
        scope: {model:'='},

        link: function (scope, element, attrs) {
            element.bind('click', function () {
                scope.model[attrs.selectedItem] = "New value";
                scope.$apply();
            });
        }
    };
}]);

function AppController($scope) {
    $scope.selected = 'Old value';
}

and the HTML

<div ng-app="app" ng-controller='AppController'>
    <p>Selected: {{ selected }}</p>
    <div ng-switch on="selected">
        <div ng-switch-default>
            <p>Item: {{ selected }}</p>
            <custom-tag selected-item="selected" model="$parent" />
        </div>
        <div ng-switch-when="New value">
            <p>Worked</p>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

Updated the fiddle to use your original reading of the property from the attribute: http://jsfiddle.net/nJ7FQ/4/

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