使用 PhoneGap/Cordova 为 Android 构建时，在 Mac OS X 10.9 Mavericks 上执行命令“ant"时出错 [英] Error executing command 'ant' on Mac OS X 10.9 Mavericks when building for Android with PhoneGap/Cordova

问题描述

今天我在 Mac OS X Mavericks 上试用了 PhoneGap/Cordova.针对 iOS 的构建过程很顺利，但针对 Android 的构建并非没有一些猜测.

Today I tried PhoneGap/Cordova with Mac OS X Mavericks. Building for iOS went just fine, but building for Android wasn't without some guesswork.

我通过 Android SDK 管理器安装了 Android 4.2.2(我不得不使用旧的 API v17，因为它与较新的不兼容)，添加了 SDK 的 platform-tools 和 tools 的 PATH 环境变量，并认为我已准备好通过运行以下命令:

I installed Android 4.2.2 via the Android SDK Manager (I had to use the older API v17 since it wasn't compatible with a newer one), added the PATH environment variables for the SDK's platform-tools and tools and thought I was ready to take off by running the command:

phonegap run android

然而，我收到以下错误:

Nevertheless, I got the following error:

[phonegap] detecting Android SDK environment...
[phonegap] using the local environment
[phonegap] adding the Android platform...
[error] An error occured during creation of android sub-project. ERROR : executing command 'ant', make sure you have ant installed and added to your path.

推荐答案

该错误消息被证明是正确的，因为 Apache Ant 不再位于 Mac OS X Mavericks 的路径中.

The error message proved to be true as Apache Ant isn't in the path of Mac OS X Mavericks anymore.

防弹解决方案:

1. 通过在终端中执行以下命令下载并安装 Homebrew:

1. Download and install Homebrew by executing following command in terminal:

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/主/安装)"

ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

通过执行

Install Apache Ant via Homebrew by executing

brew 安装蚂蚁

再次运行 PhoneGap 构建，它应该会成功编译并安装您的 Android 应用.

Run the PhoneGap build again and it should successfully compile and install your Android app.

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