使用 ANT 时,如果我有一些特定的 java 版本,我如何定义任务? [英] When using ANT, how can I define a task only if I have some specific java version?
问题描述
我遇到的问题是,只有在构建计算机中安装了 Java 1.5 时,才能执行 Ant 中的特定步骤.任务定义使用的是使用 1.5 编译的 jar 文件,因此使用 1.4 虚拟机运行将抛出 IncompatibleClassVersion 异常.
I have the problem that an specific step in Ant can only be executed when we have Java 1.5 installed in the build computer. The task definition uses uses a jar file that was compiled using 1.5, so running with a 1.4 virtual machine will throw an IncompatibleClassVersion exception.
同时我必须找到一个解决方案才能让这个任务适用于这个需要 1.4 的特定项目,但是我遇到了一个问题.如果我没有特定的 Java 版本,如何避免定义此任务并执行此可选步骤?
I have to find a solution meanwhile to have this task working for this specific project that requires 1.4, but a question came to me. How can I avoid defining this task and executing this optional step if I don't have a specific java version?
我可以在目标标签上使用if"或unless"标签,但那些只检查是否设置了属性.我也想要一个不需要额外库的解决方案,但我不知道标准中的内置功能是否足以执行这样的任务.
I could use the "if" or "unless" tags on the target tag, but those only check if a property is set or not. I also would like to have a solution that doesn't require extra libraries, but I don't know if the build-in functionality in standard is enough to perform such a task.
推荐答案
Java 版本通过 ant.java.version 属性公开.使用条件来设置一个属性,只有当它为真时才执行任务.
The Java version is exposed via the ant.java.version property. Use a condition to set a property and execute the task only if it is true.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project name="project" default="default">
<target name="default" depends="javaCheck" if="isJava6">
<echo message="Hello, World!" />
</target>
<target name="javaCheck">
<echo message="ant.java.version=${ant.java.version}" />
<condition property="isJava6">
<equals arg1="${ant.java.version}" arg2="1.6" />
</condition>
</target>
</project>
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