无法使用 Ant 构建 Android 应用程序(请参阅 ActionBarSherlock 和 ViewPagerTabs) [英] Failed to build Android app (refer to both ActionBarSherlock & ViewPagerTabs) with Ant
问题描述
我有一个 Android 应用程序，它使用 ActionBarSherlock &ViewPagerTabs.我使用 Eclipse 来编写和构建它，在我尝试使用 Ant 构建它之前，它运行良好.这是我所做的:
I have one Android app which uses ActionBarSherlock & ViewPagerTabs. I use Eclipse to write and build it, and it just works well until I try to build it with Ant. Here's what I did:
- 转到 ActionBarSherlock 文件夹，运行android update lib-project --path".
- 转到 ViewPagerTabs 文件夹，运行android update lib-project --path".也
- 转到应用程序文件夹，运行android update project --path".
- 在 app 文件夹下运行and debug"，出现以下错误:
- go to ActionBarSherlock folder, run "android update lib-project --path ."
- go to ViewPagerTabs folder, run "android update lib-project --path ." too
- go to app folder, run "android update project --path ."
- run "and debug" under app folder, and I got following errors:
:
[javac] C:\Android\TestApp\src\com\test\App\TestActivity.java:46: cannot find symbol
[javac] symbol : method getSupportActionBar()
[javac] location: class com.test.App.TestActivity
[javac] final ActionBar ab = getSupportActionBar();
[javac] ^
所以问题不.1:我在应用程序的 project.properties 和 ActionBarSherlock & 中有正确的库引用.ViewPagerTabs 可以成功构建，为什么我仍然会出现这些错误?
此问题有一个解决方法——将库的 bin 文件夹下的所有 classes.jar 复制到应用程序的 libs 文件夹中，然后再次运行ant debug".但是在app的所有.java文件都可以编译后，我需要删除app的libs文件夹下的这些.jar文件.
There's a workaround for this issue -- copy all classes.jar under library's bin folder into app's libs folder, and run "ant debug" again. But I need to delete these .jar files under app's libs folder after all .java files of app could be compiled.
在此之后再次运行ant debug"，我会得到以下错误:
Running "ant debug" again after this, I will get following errors:
[dx] processing archive C:\Android\ActionBarSherlock\library\bin\classes.jar...
[dx] ignored resource META-INF/MANIFEST.MF
[dx] processing android/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat$AccessibilityServiceInfoStubImpl.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat$AccessibilityServiceInfoVersionImpl.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompat.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/accessibilityservice/AccessibilityServiceInfoCompatIcs.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar$LayoutParams.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar$OnMenuVisibilityListener.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar$OnNavigationListener.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar$Tab.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar$TabListener.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActionBar.class...
[dx] processing android/support/v4/app/ActivityCompatHoneycomb.class...
[dx]
[dx] UNEXPECTED TOP-LEVEL EXCEPTION:
[dx] java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: already added: Landroid/support/v4/app/ActivityCompatHoneycomb;
[dx] at com.android.dx.dex.file.ClassDefsSection.add(ClassDefsSection.java:123)
[dx] at com.android.dx.dex.file.DexFile.add(DexFile.java:163)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processClass(Main.java:486)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processFileBytes(Main.java:455)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.access$400(Main.java:67)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main$1.processFileBytes(Main.java:394)
[dx] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processArchive(ClassPathOpener.java:245)
[dx] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.processOne(ClassPathOpener.java:131)
[dx] at com.android.dx.cf.direct.ClassPathOpener.process(ClassPathOpener.java:109)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processOne(Main.java:418)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.processAllFiles(Main.java:329)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.run(Main.java:206)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.dexer.Main.main(Main.java:174)
[dx] at com.android.dx.command.Main.main(Main.java:95)
[dx] 1 error; aborting
我的问题二是:我该如何解决这个问题?
谢谢！
推荐答案
我终于自己解决了.我发现 ViewPagerTabs 的 libs 文件夹中有一个 android-support-v4.jar.解决办法是——删除这个android-support-v4.jar，然后让ViewPagerTabs依赖ActionBarSherlock(因为ActionBarSherlock实际上有一份Support Package).
I finally resolve it myself. I find that there's a android-support-v4.jar in ViewPagerTabs' libs folder. The solution is -- deleting this android-support-v4.jar, then make ViewPagerTabs depend on ActionBarSherlock (because ActionBarSherlock actually have one copy of Support Package).
我希望它对想要使用 ActionBarSherlock & 的人有用ViewPagerTabs 在一个应用程序中并使用 Ant 构建他/她的应用程序.祝你好运.
I hope it's useful for people who wants to use ActionBarSherlock & ViewPagerTabs in one application and use Ant to built his/her application. Good luck.
这篇关于无法使用 Ant 构建 Android 应用程序(请参阅 ActionBarSherlock 和 ViewPagerTabs)的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
