无法打开文件“svn/repo/db/txn-current-lock":权限被拒绝 [英] Can't open file 'svn/repo/db/txn-current-lock': Permission denied
问题描述
我已经设置了一个 Linux 服务器并在其上安装了 Apache 和 SVN 以及 dav_svn.现在，当我尝试使用 Tortoise SVN 上传到 https://x.x.x.x:x/svn/repo 时，我得到
I have set up a Linux Server and installed Apache and SVN and dav_svn on it. Now, when I try to upload to https://x.x.x.x:x/svn/repo with Tortoise SVN I get
Can't open file '/server/svn/repo/db/txn-current-lock': Permission denied
我已经正确设置了我的 SSL(我可以结帐，没有问题，甚至由于端口转发而远程).
I have Set up my SSL correctly (I can checkout, no problems, even remotely due to Port Forwarding).
我猜这与 Repository 文件夹的 Linux 所有权有关，我必须如何设置/命令是什么?
I'm guessing this has to do with the Linux Ownership of the Repository folders, How must I set this/ what are the commands?
推荐答案
这是一个常见问题.您几乎肯定会遇到权限问题.要解决它，请确保 apache 用户对整个存储库具有读/写访问权限.为此，chown -R apache:apache *, chmod -R 664 * 用于 svn 存储库下的所有内容.
This is a common problem. You're almost certainly running into permissions issues. To solve it, make sure that the apache user has read/write access to your entire repository. To do that, chown -R apache:apache *, chmod -R 664 * for everything under your svn repository.
Also, see here and here if you're still stuck.
664"字符串是权限的八进制(基数为 8)表示.这里有三位数字，分别代表所有者、组和其他人(有时称为世界")的权限，为此文件或目录.
The "664" string is an octal (base 8) representation of the permissions. There are three digits here, representing permissions for the owner, group, and everyone else (sometimes called "world"), respectively, for that file or directory.
请注意，每个基数为 8 的数字可以用 3 位表示(0"为 000，7"为 111).每一位都代表着某种意义:
Notice that each base 8 digit can be represented with 3 bits (000 for '0' through 111 for '7'). Each bit means something:
- 第一位:读取权限
- 第二位:写权限
- 第三位:执行权限
例如，文件上的 764 意味着:
For example, 764 on a file would mean that:
- 所有者(第一位)具有读/写/执行 (7) 权限
- 该组(第二位数字)具有读/写 (6) 权限
- 其他人(第三位数字)已阅读 (4) 权限
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