Django文件上传偶尔失败 [英] Django file upload failing occasionally
问题描述
我正在尝试将我的第一个 Django 1.0.2 应用程序移植到 OSX/Leopard 上，使用 Apache + mod_python 3.3.1 + python 2.6.1(都在 64 位模式下运行)，我遇到了一个偶然的错误上传使用 Django 开发服务器进行测试时不存在的文件.
I am trying to port my first Django 1.0.2 application to run on OSX/Leopard with Apache + mod_python 3.3.1 + python 2.6.1 (all running in 64-bit mode) and I am experiencing an occasional error when uploading a file that was not present when testing with the Django development server.
上传代码与Django文档中描述的类似:
The code for the upload is similar to what described in the Django documentation:
class UploadFileForm(forms.Form):
file = forms.FileField()
description = forms.CharField(max_length=100)
notifygroup = forms.BooleanField(label='Notify Group?', required=False)
def upload_file(request, date, meetingid ):
print date, meetingid
if request.method == 'POST':
print 'before reloading the form...'
form = UploadFileForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
print 'after reloading the form'
if form.is_valid():
try:
handle_uploaded_file(request.FILES['file'], request.REQUEST['date'], request.REQUEST['description'], form.cleaned_data['notifygroup'], meetingid )
except:
return render_to_response('uploaded.html', { 'message': 'Error! File not uploaded!' })
return HttpResponseRedirect('/myapp/uploaded/')
else:
form = UploadFileForm()
return render_to_response('upload.html', {'form': form, 'date':date, 'meetingid':meetingid})
此代码通常可以正常工作，但有时(例如，每 10 次上传一次)并且经过相当长的等待时间后，它会失败并显示以下错误:
This code normally works correctly, but sometimes (say, once every 10 uploads) and after a fairly long waiting time, it fails with the following error:
IOError at /myapp/upload/2009-01-03/1
Client read error (Timeout?)
Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://192.168.0.164/myapp/upload/2009-01-03/1
Exception Type: IOError
Exception Value:
Client read error (Timeout?)
Exception Location: /Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py in read, line 406
Python Executable: /usr/sbin/httpd
Python Version: 2.6.1
Python Path: ['/djangoapps/myapp/', '/djangoapps/', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python26.zip', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/plat-darwin', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/plat-mac', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/plat-mac/lib-scriptpackages', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/lib-tk', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/lib-old', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/lib-dynload', '/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages']
Server time: Sun, 4 Jan 2009 22:42:04 +0100
Environment:
Request Method: POST
Request URL: http://192.168.0.164/myapp/upload/2009-01-03/1
Django Version: 1.0.2 final
Python Version: 2.6.1
Installed Applications:
['django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.sites',
'django.contrib.admin',
'myapp.application1']
Installed Middleware:
('django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware')
Traceback:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response
86. response = callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/djangoapps/myapp/../myapp/application1/views.py" in upload_file
137. form = UploadFileForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/modpython.py" in _get_post
113. self._load_post_and_files()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/core/handlers/modpython.py" in _load_post_and_files
87. self._post, self._files = self.parse_file_upload(self.META, self._req)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/__init__.py" in parse_file_upload
124. return parser.parse()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in parse
134. for item_type, meta_data, field_stream in Parser(stream, self._boundary):
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in __iter__
607. for sub_stream in boundarystream:
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in next
421. return LazyStream(BoundaryIter(self._stream, self._boundary))
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in __init__
447. unused_char = self._stream.read(1)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in read
300. out = ''.join(parts())
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in parts
293. chunk = self.next()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in next
315. output = self._producer.next()
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in next
376. data = self.flo.read(self.chunk_size)
File "/Library/Frameworks/Python64.framework/Versions/2.6/lib/python2.6/site-packages/django/http/multipartparser.py" in read
406. return self._file.read(num_bytes)
Exception Type: IOError at /myapp/upload/2009-01-03/1
Exception Value: Client read error (Timeout?)
我尝试使用 mod_wsgi 运行所有内容，但没有任何区别.
I tried to run everything using mod_wsgi and no difference.
有人知道我做错了什么吗?
Does anybody know what am I doing wrong?
预先感谢您的帮助！
ppdo
======
更新:
虽然我成功上传了大文件(60+ MB)，但是当它失败时它会失败，与上传的大小没有明显关系，即它也会失败，并且之前已经成功上传了 10kB 文件.
Though I succeeded uploading large files (60+ MB), when it fails it fails with no evident relationship with the size of the upload, i.e. it fails also with 10kB files that have successfully been uploaded before.
推荐答案
使用 mod_wsgi 使 Firefox 的问题消失了.
Using mod_wsgi made the problem go away for Firefox.
将我的研究限制在 Apache 和 Safari 之间的交互问题上，我偶然发现了 Apache 的这个错误报告 https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5760 描述了与正在发生的事情非常相似的事情，它显然仍然是开放的.阅读这篇文章让我有了尝试禁用 keepalive 的想法，虽然我需要更广泛地测试它，但问题似乎已经解决了.
Limiting my research to an interaction problem between Apache and Safari, I stumbled upon this bug report for Apache https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5760 that describes something very similar to what is happening and it is apparently still open. Reading this gave me the idea to try and disable the keepalive and, though I need to test it more extensively, it seems the problem is gone.
一个简单的:
BrowserMatch "Safari" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "Safari" nokeepalive
在 Apache 配置中做到了这一点.
in the Apache configuration did the trick.
这篇关于Django文件上传偶尔失败的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
