维基百科 API 是否支持搜索特定模板? [英] Does the Wikipedia API support searches for a specific template?

问题描述

是否可以在 Wikipedia API 中查询包含特定模板的文章?文档没有描述将搜索结果过滤到包含模板的页面的任何操作.具体来说，我在寻找包含 Template:Persondata 的页面.之后，我希望能够仅检索该特定模板，以便为 openancestry.org 项目填充家谱数据.

Is it possible to query the Wikipedia API for articles that contain a specific template? The documentation does not describe any action that would filter search results to pages that contain a template. Specifically, I am after pages that contain Template:Persondata. After that, I am hoping to be able to retrieve just that specific template in order to populate genealogy data for the openancestry.org project.

下面的查询显示 Albert Einstein 页面包含 Persondata 模板，但它没有返回模板的内容，我不知道如何获取包含该模板的页面标题列表.http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&prop=templates&titles=Albert%20Einstein&tlcontinue=736|10|ParmPart

The query below shows that the Albert Einstein page contains the Persondata Template, but it doesn't return the contents of the template, and I don't know how to get a list of page titles that contain the template. http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&prop=templates&titles=Albert%20Einstein&tlcontinue=736|10|ParmPart

返回:

<api>
 <query>
  <pages>
   <page pageid="736" ns="0" title="Albert Einstein">
    <templates>
     ...
     <tl ns="10" title="Template:Persondata"/>
     ...
    </templates>
   </page>
  </pages>
 </query>
 <query-continue>
  <templates tlcontinue="736|10|Reflist"/>
 </query-continue>
</api>

我怀疑我无法从 API 中获得我需要的东西，但我希望我错了，而且有人已经在这条道路上开辟了道路.

I suspect that I can't get what I need from the API, but I'm hoping I'm wrong and that someone has already blazed a trail down this path.

推荐答案

您可以使用 embeddedin 查询来查找包含该模板的所有页面:

You can use the embeddedin query to find all pages that include the template:

curl 'http://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=query&list=embeddedin&eititle=Template:Persondata&eilimit=5&format=xml'

这让你:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<api>
  <query>
    <embeddedin>
      <ei pageid="307" ns="0" title="Abraham Lincoln" />
      <ei pageid="308" ns="0" title="Aristotle" />
      <ei pageid="339" ns="0" title="Ayn Rand" />
      <ei pageid="340" ns="0" title="Alain Connes" />
      <ei pageid="344" ns="0" title="Allan Dwan" />
    </embeddedin>
  </query>
  <query-continue>
    <embeddedin eicontinue="10|Persondata|595" />
  </query-continue>
</api>

请参阅 mediawiki.org 上的完整文档.

See full docs at mediawiki.org.

编辑使用embeddedin查询代替backlinks(不包括模板包含)

Edit Use embeddedin query instead of backlinks (which doesn't cover template inclusions)

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