使用 AppleScript 从 Web 浏览器最前面的窗口中获取 URL:最终列表 [英] Using AppleScript to grab the URL from the frontmost window in web browsers: The definitive list

问题描述

我构建了一个 [widget][1]，它从 Safari 最前面的窗口中获取 URL，然后允许您使用 tr.im API 缩短它.工作得很好.

I built a [widget][1] that grabs the URL from the frontmost window in Safari, then allows you to shorten it using the tr.im API. Works sweet as.

我想让它更灵活，所以我正在研究如何从其他浏览器获取 URL.这是适用于 Safari 的 AppleScript:

I want to make this more flexible, so am investigating how to grab an URL from other browsers. Here's the AppleScript that works in Safari:

tell application "Safari"
    return URL of front document as string
end tell

经过一些挖掘之后，我确定以下可能适用于 Firefox(尽管有人告诉我这对他不起作用，可能与某些扩展有冲突?):

After some digging, I determined that the following might work for Firefox (though one person has told me it doesn't work for him, possibly a conflict with some extension?):

tell application "Firefox"
    set myFirefox to properties of front window as list
    return item 3 of myFirefox
end tell

注意:以上是一个不太好的实践的例子，依赖于列表项的位置.请参阅下文以获得更好的 Firefox 解决方案.

我想做的是在此处为 Mac 上的每个现代浏览器(Opera、Camino、Flock 等)建立一个最终等效物的列表.

What I'd like to do is build a list here of the definitive equivalents for every modern browser on the Mac: Opera, Camino, Flock, etc.

更新:在我对该主题的研究中，我在 MacOSXHints.com.我下面的大部分答案都基于该讨论.

Update: In my research on the subject, I came across a helpful thread on MacOSXHints.com. Most of my answers below are based on that discussion.

更新 2: 我已将此页面上的 AppleScript 合并到 [widget][1] 中.它似乎运行良好.

Update 2: I've incorporated the AppleScript on this page into the [widget][1]. It seems to be working swell.

推荐答案

Mac 版 Google Chrome 已添加用于获取 URL 的 AppleScripting 方法.

Google Chrome for Mac has added the AppleScripting method for getting the URL.

https://sites.google.com/a/chromium.org/dev/developers/design-documents/applescript

   tell application "Google Chrome"
     get URL of active tab of window 1
   end tell

此处有更多示例:

http://laclefyoshi.blogspot.com/2010/10/google-chrome-ver.html

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