method_getImplementation 在 64 位 iphone 5s 上崩溃 [英] method_getImplementation crashes on 64-bit iphone 5s

问题描述

我的项目中有一段代码

- (NSData *)getIvars:(unsigned int *)count from:(id)class_name NS_RETURNS_RETAINED {
    @synchronized(self) {
        SEL selector = @selector(copyIvarList:from:);
        Method grannyMethod = class_getInstanceMethod([class_name class], selector);
        IMP grannyImp = method_getImplementation(grannyMethod);
        return grannyImp([class_name class], selector, count, [class_name class]);
    }
}

- (NSData *)copyIvarList:(unsigned int *)count from:(id)class_name NS_RETURNS_RETAINED {
    @synchronized(self) {
        Ivar *ret_val_c = class_copyIvarList([class_name class], count);
        NSData *ret_val = [[NSData alloc] initWithBytes:ret_val_c length:sizeof(Ivar) * *count];
        free(ret_val_c);
        return ret_val;
    }
}

这是第一个方法的调用:

Here's the call of first method:

Class class_to_anylize = [self superclass]; // some class inherieted from NSObject
unsigned int ivar_count = 0;
NSData *new_var_list = [self getIvars:&ivar_count from:class_to_anylize];

但它崩溃于(不显示日志):

But it crashes at (showing no log):

return grannyImp([class_name class], selector, count, [class_name class]);

PS:当我将 arm64 架构包含到项目的 Valid Architectures 部分时，它会崩溃.但是当我在没有 arm64 的情况下离开这个部分时，它运行没有问题.

PS: It crashes when I include arm64 architecture to the project's Valid Architectures section. But when I leave this section without arm64 it runs without problem.

我做的代码有问题吗?

推荐答案

关键字IMP有问题.
实际上IMP定义了一个函数，原型为:id (*)(id, SEL, ...).

There is problem with the keyword IMP.
Actually IMP defines a function with the prototype:id (*)(id, SEL, ...).

在 Arm64 下将参数传递给具有可变参数计数的函数与在 Arm6 和 7 下的方式不同

Under Arm64 passing arguments to a function with a variable argument count is different than how it is under Arm6 and 7

您应该使用函数的精确原型，而不是 IMP.
使用这种类型:
typedef NSData* (*getIvarsFunction)(id, SEL, unsigned int*, Class);

instead of IMP you should use exact prototype of your function.
Use this type:
typedef NSData* (*getIvarsFunction)(id, SEL, unsigned int*, Class);

您的代码将是:

- (NSData *)getIvars:(unsigned int *)count from:(id)class_name NS_RETURNS_RETAINED {
    @synchronized(self) {
        SEL selector = @selector(copyIvarList:from:);
        Method grannyMethod = class_getInstanceMethod([class_name class], selector);
        getIvarsFunction grannyImp = (getIvarsFunction)method_getImplementation(grannyMethod);
        return grannyImp([class_name class], selector, count, [class_name class]);
    }
}

此代码适用于 arm6、7、64.

This code will work on arm6,7,64.

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