使用 JSONPath 迭代大型 JSON 数组 [英] Iterate over a large JSON Array with JSONPath

问题描述

我有一个简单的 Java 应用程序，它需要遍历一个大的 JSON 数组(大约有 20K 项)，并且在每个数组中，我解析一个子数组.每个项目看起来像这样:

I have a simple Java app that needs to traverse a large JSON array (with around 20K items), and within each array, I parse a sub-array. Each item looks like this:

{"index":0,"f1":[2,16,16,16,16,16,32,16],"f2":[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],"startTime":0.0}

我正在使用 JSONPath 迭代每个项目.我所做的是首先读取长度，然后简单地遍历整个数组.但它非常慢(比如，每秒 1 个项目).

I am using JSONPath to iterate over each item. What I do is first I read the length, and simply iterate over the whole array. But it is very slow (like, 1 item per second).

int length = JsonPath.read(response, "$.result.length()");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    double start_time = JsonPath.read(response, "$.result["+i+"].startTime");
    ArrayList<Integer> f1= JsonPath.read(response, "$.result["+i+"].f1");
    //...other things
}

有没有优化的方法?

推荐答案

明白了.感谢 Erwin，我可以像这样一次性将整个 JSON 解析为 HASHMap:

Got it. Thanks to Erwin, I can parse the whole JSON at once into a HASHMap simply like this:

ArrayList<HashMap> json= JsonPath.read(response, "$.result");

然后我们可以简单地调用 get(i) 来访问循环中的特定项目:

And then we can simply call get(i) to access a specific item in the loop:

double start_time = (double) json.get(i).get("startTime");

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