PHP文件无法输入部分代码 [英] PHP file cannot enter some part of code

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问题描述

这是我的 php 文件中的一个函数,用于为我的 android 应用程序的请求提供服务.

Here is a function in my php file, which is used to serve the request of my android app.

function checkin($DB, $TechID, $ClientID, $SiteID){
    $dbConnection = mysql_connect($DB['server'], $DB['loginName'], $DB['password']);
    if(!$dbConnection){
        die('Error! ' . mysql_error());
        }
    mysql_select_db($DB['database'], $dbConnection);

    $file2 = "C:/wamp/www/file2.txt";
    $data2 = "ClientID:".$ClientID." TechID:".$TechID." SiteID:".$SiteID;
    file_put_contents($file2, $data2);

    $result1 = mysql_query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Log") or die('Error! ' . mysql_error());
    $query = "SELECT `Type` FROM `Log` WHERE `TechID` = '".$TechID."' ORDER BY LogTime DESC LIMIT 1";
    $file5 = "C:/wamp/www/file5.txt";
    file_put_contents($file5, $query);
    $result2 = mysql_query($query) or die('Error! ' . mysql_error());
    while($row1 = mysql_fetch_array($result1)){
        $count = $row1['COUNT(*)'];
        $file3 = "C:/wamp/www/file3.txt";
        $data3 = "ClientID:".$ClientID." TechID:".$TechID." SiteID:".$SiteID." Count:".$count;
        file_put_contents($file3, $data3);
        while($row2 = mysql_fetch_array($result2)){
            $file4 = "C:/wamp/www/file4.txt";
            $data3 = "ClientID:".$ClientID." TechID:".$TechID." SiteID:".$SiteID." Count:".$count;
            file_put_contents($file4, $data3);
            /*if($row2['Type']!="Checkin"){
                $count = $count+1;
                $Time = date('Y/m/d H:i');
                mysql_query("INSERT INTO Log (LogID, TechID, ClientID, SiteID, LogTime, Type)
                            VALUES (".$count.", ".$TechID.", ".$ClientID.", ".$SiteID.", ".$Time.", Checkin)");
             }else{
                $query2 = "SELECT TechEmail FROM Tech WHERE TechID=".$TechID;
                $result3 = mysql_query($query2) or die('Error! ' . mysql_error());
                $subject = "Please check out";
                $message = "You have forgot to logout from the last site, please check out manually";
                $from = "devadmin@uniserveit.com";
                $header = "Form:".$from;
                while($row3 = mysql_fetch_array($result3)){
                    mail($row3['TechEmail'], $subject, $message, $header);
                }
            }*/
        }
    }
}

你可以看到我隐藏了一些代码,因为我正在调试它,所以我创建了一些文件只是为了看看哪些部分代码不能执行.我发现程序无法进入应该创建file4的区域.我已经发现问题可能来自 $query,当它执行时,有时 mysql 会响应未知表状态:TABLE_TYPE",我不明白为什么.

you can see that I have hidden some codes, since I am debugging it, I create some files just to see which part of codes cannot be executed. I discover that the program cannot enter the region where file4 should be created. I have seeked out probably the problem is coming from the $query, when it executes, somethimes the mysql will response "unknown table status: TABLE_TYPE", which I cannot understand why.

推荐答案

正如上面的评论中所写的,你应该分而治之,让你的生活更轻松(尤其是当你写代码的时候,你在这么大的地方玩弄它功能).这确实很简单:

As written in the comment above, you should divide and conquer to make your life easier (especially as you write the code while you play around with it in that large function). That does work as easy as:

function file_put($number, $data)
{
    $path = sprintf("C:/temp/wamp/www/file%d.txt", $number);
    file_put_contents($path, $data);
}

例如,这只是替换许多重复的行,您只需要一个(编号的)文件,然后将一些字符串放入其中.

for example that is just replacing the many duplicate lines where you just need a (numbered) file you put some string in.

但是你也可以用更复杂的东西来做到这一点,比如数据库操作.您可能希望将错误处理移出您的视线,并在需要时注意连接到数据库,并以更灵活的方式获取数据.这可以通过将(不推荐使用的)mysql_* 函数移动到它自己的一两个类中来完成,这样它就不会出现在你的视线中.这将使它的使用更容易(我首先展示):

But you can also do this with more complex stuff, like the database operation. You probably want to move the error handling out of your sight as well as taking care to connect to the database when needed and a more flexible way to fetch the data. That can be done by moving the (softly deprecated) mysql_* functions into one or two classes of its' own, so that it gets out of your sight. That will make it's usage much more easier (which I show first):

// Create your database object to use it later on:
$config = array(
    'server' => 'localhost',
    'name' => 'root',
    'password' => '',
    'db' => 'test',
);
$db = new MySql($config);

我将数据库类称为 MySql,因为它代表 mysql 连接并且它与旧的 mysql 扩展一起工作.您只需要将该数据库对象传递给您问题中的函数即可.结合 file_put 函数,它看起来像这样:

I called the database class MySql as it represents the mysql connection and it works with the old mysql extension. You only need to pass that database object then into the function in your question. Combined with the file_put function, it would look like this:

function checkin(MySql $DB, $TechID, $ClientID, $SiteID)
{
    $query = sprintf("SELECT `Type` FROM `Log` WHERE `TechID` = '%d' ORDER BY LogTime DESC LIMIT 1", $TechID);
    file_put(5, $query);

    $result1 = $DB->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Log");    
    $result2 = $DB->query($query);

    foreach ($result1 as $row1) {
        list($count) = $row1;
        $data = "ClientID:$ClientID TechID:$TechID SiteID:$SiteID Count:$count"
        file_put(3, $data);
        foreach ($result2 as $row2) {
            file_put(4, $data);
        }
    }
}

checkin 函数仍然非常大(已经有 12 行代码),但比您的第一个版本短得多,因为它委派了编写文件和访问数据库的工作.我希望这个演示有用.下面是完整的代码示例:

Still the checkin function is close to being large (12 lines of code already), but is much shorter than your first version because it delegates the work for writing the files and accessing the database. I hope this demonstration is useful. What follows is the full code example:

/**
 * MySql Exception
 */
class MySqlException extends RuntimeException
{
}

/**
 * MySql Database Class
 */
class MySql
{
    private $server;
    private $name;
    private $password;
    private $db;
    private $connection;

    public function __construct(array $config)
    {
        $this->server = $config['server'];
        $this->name = $config['name'];
        $this->password = $config['password'];
        $this->db = $config['db'];
    }

    private function connect($server, $name, $password)
    {
        $this->connection = mysql_connect($server, $name, $password);
        if (!$this->connection) {
            $this->error("Unable to connect to '%s' as user '%s'", $server, $name);
        }
    }

    private function select($db)
    {
        if (!mysql_select_db($db, $this->connection)) {
            $this->error("Unable to select database '%s'", $db);
        }
    }

    private function close()
    {
        $this->connection && mysql_close($this->connection);
    }

    private function connectSelect()
    {
        $this->connect($this->server, $this->name, $this->password);
        $this->select($this->db);
    }

    /**
     * @param $query
     * @return MySqlResult
     */
    public function query($query)
    {
        $this->connection || $this->connectSelect();
        $result = mysql_query($query, $this->connection);
        if (!$result) {
            $this->error("Unable to execute query '%s'", $query);
        }
        return new MySqlResult($result);
    }

    /**
     * @param string $format
     * @param ...
     * @throws MySqlException
     */
    private function error($format)
    {
        $args = func_get_args();
        array_shift($args);
        $format .= ': %s';
        $args[] = $this->connection ? mysql_error($this->connection) : mysql_error();
        throw new MySqlException(vsprintf($format, $args));
    }

    public function __destruct()
    {
        $this->close();
    }
}

/**
 * MySql Result Set - Array Based
 */
class MySqlResult implements Iterator, Countable
{
    private $result;
    private $index = 0;
    private $current;

    public function __construct($result)
    {
        $this->result = $result;
    }

    public function fetch($result_type = MYSQL_BOTH)
    {
        $this->current = mysql_fetch_array($this->result, $result_type);
        return $this->current;
    }

    /**
     * Return the current element
     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.current.php
     * @return array
     */
    public function current()
    {
        return $this->current;
    }

    public function next()
    {
        $this->current && $this->fetch();
    }

    /**
     * Return the key of the current element
     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.key.php
     * @return mixed scalar on success, or null on failure.
     */
    public function key()
    {
        return $this->current ? $this->index : null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if current position is valid
     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.valid.php
     * @return boolean The return value will be casted to boolean and then evaluated.
     * Returns true on success or false on failure.
     */
    public function valid()
    {
        return (bool)$this->current;
    }

    /**
     * Rewind the Iterator to the first element
     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/iterator.rewind.php
     * @return void Any returned value is ignored.
     */
    public function rewind()
    {
        $this->fetch();
    }

    /**
     * Count of rows.
     *
     * @link http://php.net/manual/en/countable.count.php
     * @return int The count of rows as an integer.
     */
    public function count()
    {
        return mysql_num_rows($this->result);
    }
}

// Create your database object to use it later on:
$config = array(
    'server' => 'localhost',
    'name' => 'root',
    'password' => '',
    'db' => 'test',
);
$db = new MySql($config);

function file_put($number, $data)
{
    $path = sprintf("C:/temp/wamp/www/file%d.txt", $number);
    file_put_contents($path, $data);
}

function checkin(MySql $DB, $TechID, $ClientID, $SiteID)
{
    $query = sprintf("SELECT `Type` FROM `Log` WHERE `TechID` = '%d' ORDER BY LogTime DESC LIMIT 1", $TechID);
    file_put(5, $query);

    $result1 = $DB->query("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Log");    
    $result2 = $DB->query($query);

    foreach ($result1 as $row1) {
        list($count) = $row1;
        $data = "ClientID:$ClientID TechID:$TechID SiteID:$SiteID Count:$count";
        file_put(3, $data);
        foreach ($result2 as $row2) {
            file_put(4, $data);
        }
    }
}

checkin($db, 1, 2, 3, 4);

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