Android Studio Instrumentation 测试构建变体 [英] Android Studio Instrumentation testing build variant

问题描述

所以我正在尝试使用自定义构建变体模拟编写仪器测试.在这个构建变体中，我模拟了我的类和服务器.当我自己尝试使用模拟构建时，它工作正常，但我似乎无法使用模拟构建进行测试.这是我在 Android Studio 中的配置.

So I am trying to write instrumentation tests using a custom build variant, mock. In this build variant I mocked up my classes and server. When I try using the mock build myself it works fine, but I can't seem to use my mock build for testing. Here's what my configuration looks like inside Android Studio.

我在运行测试时遇到了一些问题，因此我尝试卸载除模拟版本之外的所有应用版本，但我不断收到此错误:

I had some issues getting my tests to run so I tried to uninstall all versions of my app except my mock version and I keep getting this error:

测试运行开始测试运行失败:无法找到检测目标包:com.teamtreehouse.review.debug

Test running startedTest running failed: Unable to find instrumentation target package: com.teamtreehouse.review.debug

但是，当我尝试针对调试构建变体运行测试时，它运行良好.它会安装我的调试版本，然后继续运行测试.

However when I try to run my tests against the debug build variant it works fine. It installs my debug version then proceeds to run the tests.

推荐答案

您可以对不同的构建变体进行测试；但只有一个.默认为调试.

You can do testing on a different build variant; but only on one. The default is debug.

看到这个:https://developer.android.com/studio/build/gradle-tips#change-the-test-build-type

目前只测试了一种构建类型.默认情况下它是调试构建类型，但可以通过以下方式重新配置:

Currently only one Build Type is tested. By default it is the debug Build Type, but this can be reconfigured with:

android {
    ...
    testBuildType "staging"
}

这篇关于Android Studio Instrumentation 测试构建变体的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！