.NET CLI 如何在 Linux 上发布后运行应用程序 [英] .NET CLI how to run app after publish on Linux

问题描述

我花了大约 4 个小时的调查，仍然无法找到如何运行已发布的应用程序 (dotnet publish)

I spent ~4 hours investigation and still can't find out how to run published application ( dotnet publish )

现在我可以将源下载到我的远程机器，然后调用 dotnet build 和 dotnet run - 然后我的应用程序按预期运行.但我只想将 DLL(或 *.so ?)发布到我的 VPS，而无需源文件.

Now I can download sources to my remote machine, then call dotnet build and dotnet run - then my app runs as intended. But I want to publish just DLL's (or *.so ?) to my VPS without source files.

官方文档怎么说?在project.json中定义命令

What official docs says? To define command in project.json

"commands": {
    "web": "Microsoft.AspNet.Server.Kestrel --server.urls http://unix:/var/aspnet/HelloMVC/kestrel.sock",
}

但它已经过时了，不是吗?

But it is obsolette, isn't it?

默认样本呢?

在默认的 VS2015 示例解决方案中，他们使用了发布 iis、完整的 .NET 框架和 IIS 服务器，但没有关于在 linux 上部署的内容.

In default VS2015 sample solution they use publish-iis, Full .NET framework and IIS server, but there is nothing about deployment on linux.

postpublish": [ "dotnet publish-iis --publish-folder %publish:OutputPath% --framework %publish:FullTargetFramework%" ]

<小时>

这是我的 dotnet 信息

---

Here is my dotnet info

.NET Command Line Tools (1.0.0-preview1-002702)

Product Information:
 Version:     1.0.0-preview1-002702
 Commit Sha:  6cde21225e

Runtime Environment:
 OS Name:     Windows
 OS Version:  10.0.10586
 OS Platform: Windows
 RID:         win10-x64

.NET 核心 RC2

.NET Core RC2

推荐答案

执行以下步骤(从 RC2 便携式应用程序开始；普通的):

Do the following steps (starting from a RC2 portable application; the normal one):

1. 删除类型":平台"来自所有依赖项的注释(因此它实际上是自包含的，不再依赖于已安装的 .NET Core 平台).

1. Remove the "type": "platform" annotation from all your dependencies (so it is actuall self-contained and no longer rely on a installed .NET Core platform).

将节点运行时添加到您的 project.json(以便 NuGet 能够将必要的平台部件提取到您的本地计算机)

Add a node runtimes to your project.json (so NuGet is able to pull the necessary platform parts to your local machine)

示例:

"runtimes": {
  "osx.10.11-x64": { },
  "win10-x64": { },
  "ubuntu.14.04-x64": { }
}

dotnet restore(确保新的运行时在本地可用).

dotnet restore (to make sure the new runtimes are locally available).

dotnet build(如果尚未为便携式应用程序完成)

dotnet build (if not already done for the portable app)

dotnet publish -r ubuntu.14.04-x64(打包)

使用能够运行应用程序的特定于平台的 dotnet 命令查看结果目录.

See the result directory with a platform specific dotnet command able to run the app.

我遵循了 .NET Core 文档中的步骤.

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