新域在 AWS Route 53 上注册并托管，但解析失败 [英] New domain is both registered with and hosted at AWS Route 53 but resolution fails
问题描述
我已在 Amazon AWS Route 53 上注册了域 duhastdiewahl.org.我是这样一步一步地做的:
I have registered the domain duhastdiewahl.org at Amazon AWS Route 53. I do it step for step like this:
- 创建托管区域(NS/SOA-Record 默认)
- 将 A-Record 添加到我的 EC2 实例的弹性 IP 地址
不幸的是，如果我 ping 地址，则名称无法解析，并且诸如 http://mxtoolbox.com 之类的工具说找不到名称服务器.
Unfortunately if i ping the adress the name can't be resolved and tools like http://mxtoolbox.com says that the nameservers couldn't be found.
谁能告诉我哪里出了问题?感谢您的支持:)
Can anybody tell me what is wrong? Thank you for your support :)
推荐答案
您的名称服务器在 Route 53注册域"中配置不正确——它们与在托管区域"中分配给您的服务器不匹配.
Your nameservers are configured incorrectly in Route 53 "Registered Domains" -- they don't match the servers assigned to you in "Hosted Zones."
Route 53 是两种不同的服务——域注册和 DNS 托管——并且两者之间的设置需要匹配.不匹配的一个可能原因是删除并重新创建您的托管区域.这不会解决任何问题，但无论如何似乎很多人都在尝试.当您这样做时，它会分配四个新的名称服务器来托管您的域——但注册服务机构不会了解这一点，因为这两个服务之间不一定存在连接.如果需要，您可以在一个 AWS 账户上注册一个域，并在另一个账户上托管 DNS —— Route 53 的两个方面"本质上是独立的.
Route 53 is two different services -- domain registration and DNS hosting -- and the settings between the two of them need to match. One possible cause of a mismatch is deleting and recreating your hosted zone. That wouldn't fix anything, but a lot of people seem to try it anyway. When you do that, it assigns four new name servers do your domain for hosting -- but the registrar service doesn't learn about this, because there's not necessarily a connection between the two services. You could register a domain on one AWS account, and host the DNS on another, if you wanted -- the two "sides" of Route 53 are essentially independent.
修复:
在 Route 53 控制台中，单击托管区域，单击您的域，然后记下分配的 4 个名称服务器.不要在此处更改任何内容.
In the Route 53 console, click Hosted Zones, click your domain, and make a note of the assigned 4 name servers. Don't change anything here.
点击注册域".
选择您的域.
选择添加/编辑名称服务器."
Choose "add/edit name servers."
为已分配的 Route 53 名称服务器输入正确的值，这些值是您从托管区域屏幕获得的.
Enter the correct values for the assigned Route 53 name servers, which you obtained from the Hosted Zones screen.
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