在 ASP.NET Core 中将 Razor 视图渲染为字符串 [英] Render Razor View to string in ASP.NET Core
问题描述
我使用 RazorEngine 来解析我的 MVC 6 项目中的模板，如下所示:
I use RazorEngine for parsing of templates in my MVC 6 project like this:
Engine.Razor.RunCompile(File.ReadAllText(fullTemplateFilePath), templateName, null, model);
它适用于 beta 6.它在升级到 beta 7 后不起作用并出现错误:
It works fine for the beta 6. It does not work after upgrading to beta 7 with the error:
MissingMethodException: 方法未找到:Void Microsoft.AspNet.Razor.CodeGenerators.GeneratedClassContext.set_ResolveUrlMethodName(System.String)".在 RazorEngine.Compilation.CompilerServiceBase.CreateHost(Type templateType, Type modelType, String className)
MissingMethodException: Method not found: "Void Microsoft.AspNet.Razor.CodeGenerators.GeneratedClassContext.set_ResolveUrlMethodName(System.String)". in RazorEngine.Compilation.CompilerServiceBase.CreateHost(Type templateType, Type modelType, String className)
这是 global.json:
This is global.json:
{
"projects": [ "src", "test" ],
"sdk": {
"version": "1.0.0-beta7",
"runtime": "clr",
"architecture": "x64"
}
}
这是 project.json:
This is project.json:
...
"dependencies": {
"EntityFramework.SqlServer": "7.0.0-beta7",
"EntityFramework.Commands": "7.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc": "6.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Mvc.TagHelpers": "6.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Authentication.Cookies": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Authentication.Facebook": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Authentication.Google": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Authentication.MicrosoftAccount": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Authentication.Twitter": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Diagnostics": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Diagnostics.Entity": "7.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Identity.EntityFramework": "3.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Server.IIS": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Server.WebListener": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.StaticFiles": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.AspNet.Tooling.Razor": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.Framework.Configuration.Abstractions": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.Framework.Configuration.Json": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.Framework.Configuration.UserSecrets": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.Framework.Logging": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.Framework.Logging.Console": "1.0.0-beta7",
"Microsoft.VisualStudio.Web.BrowserLink.Loader": "14.0.0-beta7",
"RazorEngine": "4.2.2-beta1"
},
...
"frameworks": {
"dnx451": { }
},
...
我的模板是:
@model dynamic
@{
Layout = null;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Registration</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>
Hello, @Model
</p>
</body>
</html>有人遇到过类似的问题吗?MVC 6 还有另一种解析模板的方法吗?
Does anyone have similar problems? There is another way to parse templates in MVC 6?
推荐答案
2016 年 7 月更新
在以下版本1.0.0、RC2
谁的目标是 aspnetcore RC2，此代码段可能对您有所帮助:
Who's targeting aspnetcore RC2, this snippet might help you:
- 创建一个单独的服务，因此如果您不在控制器上下文中，您也可以使用它，例如从命令行或队列运行器等...
- 在
Startup类中的 IoC 容器中注册此服务
- Create a separate Service, so you can use it either if you are not in a controller context, e.g. from a command line or on a queue runner, etc ...
- Register this service in your IoC container in the
Startupclass
https://gist.github.com/ahmad-moussawi/1643d703c116294a6
Razor 中的链接呈现为相对 URL，因此这不适用于外部视图(如电子邮件等...).
Links in Razor are rendered as relative URL, so this will not work on external views (like emails, etc ...). 至于现在我在控制器上生成链接并通过 ViewModel 将其传递给视图. As for now am generating the link on the controller and pass it to the view through the ViewModel. 源代码摘自(感谢@pholly):https://github.com/aspnet/Entropy/blob/dev/samples/Mvc.RenderViewToString/RazorViewToStringRenderer.cs) The source is extracted from (Thanks To @pholly): https://github.com/aspnet/Entropy/blob/dev/samples/Mvc.RenderViewToString/RazorViewToStringRenderer.cs) 这篇关于在 ASP.NET Core 中将 Razor 视图渲染为字符串的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！// using a Model
string html = view.Render("Emails/Test", new Product("Apple"));
// using a Dictionary<string, object>
var viewData = new Dictionary<string, object>();
viewData["Name"] = "123456";
string html = view.Render("Emails/Test", viewData);
注意事项
Notes
