htaccess以及PHP - 重定向和pretty的网址 [英] htaccess and php - redirects and pretty urls

问题描述

我有一个webcommunity，而现在不断增长的。我喜欢做一个链接改造为我的网站，然后我需要知道我的情况下，最好的解决方案。

I have a webcommunity, and it's growing now. I like to do a link makeover for my web, and then I need to know the best solution for my case.

现在我的htaccess看起来有点像这样的：

Right now my htaccess looks kind of like this:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/\.]+)/?$ index.php?page=user&username=$1 [L]

您可以链接到用户喜欢这样的 domain.com/username ，这就是好的。

You are able to link to users like this domain.com/username and that's nice.

然后，我有不同的页面像

Then I have different pages like

？
• 在index.php页面=论坛和ID = 1
？
• 在index.php页面= someotherpage和ID = 1＆安培; anotherid = 5
• 的index.php？网页= 3

...等等。我想他们是这个样子：

... and so on. I want them to look something like this:

• domain.com/forum/23/title-of-the-thread
• domain.com/page2/id1/id2

...等等。

我如何让这些pretty的网址不删除我的domain.com/username功能？你会建议什么解决办法吗？

How do I make these pretty urls without removing my domain.com/username functionality? What solution would you suggest?

我在想创建检查URL，如果它匹配任何页面，用户等方面的文件。然后，它会重定向一个头的位置。

I was thinking about creating a file that checks the URL, if it matches any pages, and users and so on. Then it will redirect with a header location.

推荐答案

如果你打算重写要在同一终点的网址，你可以简单地使用：

If all of the urls you are going to rewrite are going to the same end point, you could simply use:

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]

在index.php文件：

in index.php:

<?php
$url = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

您如何使用请求URI是你的，例如，你可以使用一个简单的strpos检查：

How you use the request uri is up to you, you could for example use a simple strpos check:

<?php
$url = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];

$rules = array(
    '/forum/' => 'forum',
    '/foo/' => 'foo',
    '/' => 'username'
);

foreach($rules as $pattern => $action) {
    if (strpos($url, $pattern) === 0) {
        // use action
        $file = "app/$action.php";
        require $file; 
        exit;
    }
}
// error handling - 404 no route found

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