将对象序列化为 XML [英] Serialize an object to XML

问题描述

我有一个我继承的 C# 类.我已成功构建"了该对象.但我需要将对象序列化为 XML.有什么简单的方法吗?

I have a C# class that I have inherited. I have successfully "built" the object. But I need to serialize the object to XML. Is there an easy way to do it?

该类似乎已设置为序列化，但我不确定如何获取 XML 表示.我的类定义如下所示:

It looks like the class has been set up for serialization, but I'm not sure how to get the XML representation. My class definition looks like this:

[System.CodeDom.Compiler.GeneratedCodeAttribute("xsd", "4.0.30319.1")]
[System.SerializableAttribute()]
[System.Diagnostics.DebuggerStepThroughAttribute()]
[System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true, Namespace = "http://www.domain.com/test")]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "http://www.domain.com/test", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class MyObject
{
  ...
}

这是我认为我可以做的，但它不起作用:

Here is what I thought I could do, but it doesn't work:

MyObject o = new MyObject();
// Set o properties
string xml = o.ToString();

如何获得这个对象的 XML 表示?

How do I get the XML representation of this object?

推荐答案

您必须使用 XmlSerializer 进行 XML 序列化.下面是一个示例片段.

You have to use XmlSerializer for XML serialization. Below is a sample snippet.

 XmlSerializer xsSubmit = new XmlSerializer(typeof(MyObject));
 var subReq = new MyObject();
 var xml = "";

 using(var sww = new StringWriter())
 {
     using(XmlWriter writer = XmlWriter.Create(sww))
     {
         xsSubmit.Serialize(writer, subReq);
         xml = sww.ToString(); // Your XML
     }
 }

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