如何将 InMemoryUploadedFile 对象复制到磁盘 [英] How to copy InMemoryUploadedFile object to disk
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问题描述
我正在尝试捕获随表单发送的文件并在保存之前对其执行一些操作.所以我需要在临时目录中创建这个文件的副本,但我不知道如何访问它.由于没有路径,Shutil 的函数无法复制此文件.那么有没有办法以其他方式执行此操作?
I am trying to catch a file sent with form and perform some operations on it before it will be saved. So I need to create a copy of this file in temp directory, but I don't know how to reach it. Shutil's functions fail to copy this file, since there is no path to it. So is there a way to do this operation in some other way ?
我的代码:
image = form.cleaned_data['image']
temp = os.path.join(settings.PROJECT_PATH, 'tmp')
sourceFile = image.name # without .name here it wasn't working either
import shutil
shutil.copy(sourceFile, temp)
哪个引发:
异常类型:IOError at/
异常值: (2, '没有那个文件或目录')
和调试:
# (..)views.py in function
67. sourceFile = image.name
68. import shutil
69. shutil.copy2(sourceFile, temp) ...
# (..)Python26libshutil.py in copy2
92. """Copy data and all stat info ("cp -p src dst").
93.
94. The destination may be a directory.
95.
96. """
97. if os.path.isdir(dst):
98. dst = os.path.join(dst, os.path.basename(src))
99. copyfile(src, dst) ...
100. copystat(src, dst)
101.
▼ Local vars
Variable Value
dst
u'(..)\tmp\myfile.JPG'
src
u'myfile.JPG'
# (..)Python26libshutil.py in copyfile
45. """Copy data from src to dst"""
46. if _samefile(src, dst):
47. raise Error, "`%s` and `%s` are the same file" % (src, dst)
48.
49. fsrc = None
50. fdst = None
51. try:
52. fsrc = open(src, 'rb') ...
53. fdst = open(dst, 'wb')
54. copyfileobj(fsrc, fdst)
55. finally:
56. if fdst:
57. fdst.close()
58. if fsrc:
▼ Local vars
Variable Value
dst
u'(..)\tmp\myfile.JPG'
fdst
None
fsrc
None
src
u'myfile.JPG'
推荐答案
这个是类似的问题,它可能会有所帮助.
This is similar question, it might help.
import os
from django.core.files.storage import default_storage
from django.core.files.base import ContentFile
from django.conf import settings
data = request.FILES['image'] # or self.files['image'] in your form
path = default_storage.save('tmp/somename.mp3', ContentFile(data.read()))
tmp_file = os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, path)
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