如何在 Ubuntu 上安装 PostgreSQL 的 pg gem? [英] How to install PostgreSQL's pg gem on Ubuntu?
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问题描述
我正在尝试为 Ruby 安装 PostgreSQL 的 pg gem.
I'm trying to install PostgreSQL's pg gem for Ruby.
我发出了以下命令:
gem install pg
我使用 RVM 安装了 Ruby 1.9.2.
I installed Ruby 1.9.2 using RVM.
上面的命令显示了以下错误.
The above command shows me the following error.
错误是:
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing pg:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/home/User/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-preview3/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for pg_config... yes
checking for libpq-fe.h... yes
checking for libpq/libpq-fs.h... yes
checking for PQconnectdb() in -lpq... no
checking for PQconnectdb() in -llibpq... no
checking for PQconnectdb() in -lms/libpq... no
Can't find the PostgreSQL client library (libpq)
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/home/User/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.2-preview3/bin/ruby
--with-pg
--without-pg
--with-pg-config
--without-pg-config
--with-pg-dir
--without-pg-dir
--with-pg-include
--without-pg-include=${pg-dir}/include
--with-pg-lib
--without-pg-lib=${pg-dir}/lib
--enable-static-build
--disable-static-build
--with-pqlib
--without-pqlib
--with-libpqlib
--without-libpqlib
--with-ms/libpqlib
--without-ms/libpqlib
Gem files will remain installed in /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-preview3/gems/pg-0.9.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/user/.rvm/gems/ruby-1.9.2-preview3/gems/pg-0.9.0/ext/gem_make.out
我不知道是什么错误...
I don't know what is the error...
推荐答案
您需要安装带有PostgreSQL头文件的postgreSQL开发包
You need install the postgreSQL dev package with header of PostgreSQL
sudo apt-get install libpq-dev
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