类型错误:firebase.storage 不是函数 [英] TypeError: firebase.storage is not a function

问题描述

按照这个示例，我不断收到错误消息:

Following this example, I keep getting the error:

 TypeError: firebase.storage is not a function

从我的代码中的这一行:

From this line in my code:

var storageRef = firebase.storage().ref();

(当我只是尝试从 存储指南 初始化存储时，链接自 firebase 的 npm 站点，我遇到了同样的错误.)

(And when I simply try to initialize storage from the storage guide, linked from firebase's npm site, I get the same error.)

在我的 Node.js 项目中，我包含以下库:

In my Node.js project, I'm including the following libraries:

• const firebase = require('firebase');
• var admin = require('firebase-admin');
• const fs = require('fs');

到目前为止，我已经成功地能够读取和写入 firebase 数据库，使用 var db = admin.database() 创建对数据库的引用，然后 var ref = db.ref("/")... 所以我知道我已经正确配置了 Firebase 和 firebase-database.但我坚持使用 storage，并且尝试了 admin.storage().ref() 和 firebase.storage().ref()code> 和 firebase.storage().ref("/") 具有相同的错误消息.

Up to this point, I've successfully been able to read from and write to the firebase database, creating a reference to the database with var db = admin.database(), then var ref = db.ref("/")... So I know I've configured Firebase and firebase-database correctly. But I'm stuck on storage, and have tried both admin.storage().ref() and firebase.storage().ref(), and firebase.storage().ref("/") with the same error message.

我也试过:

var storage = firbase.storage();
var storageRef = storage.ref();

和

const app = firebase.initializeApp(config);
var storage = app.storage();

和 ref() 的无效参数 () 和 "/"... 但有相同的消息，但无济于事.

and with ref()'s void argument () and with "/"... but have the same message, yet to no avail.

我正在使用:

• "firebase": "^3.6.4"
• "firebase-admin": "^4.0.4"
• Node.js:v6.9.1

我必须做什么才能成功创建对存储的引用?

What must I do to successfully create a reference to storage?

推荐答案

已弃用，见下文:

根据 这个答案，在 Node.js 中，google-cloud 而不是 Firebase 存储应该使用代码>包存储，似乎这个答案应该证实了这一点.代码示例:

According to this answer, instead of firebase storage, in Node.js, google-cloud package storage should be used, and it seems that this answer should confirm it. Code example:

npm i --save google-cloud

那么:

const gcloud = require('google-cloud')

const storage = gcloud.storage({
    projectId: '<projectID>',
    keyFilename: 'service-account-credentials.json',
});

const bucket = storage.bucket('<projectID>.appspot.com')

截至 2018 年，这是正确答案:

或者只使用包的存储部分:

Or using only the storage part of the package:

npm install --save @google-cloud/storage

然后:

var storage = require('@google-cloud/storage')

还要检查文档 了解更多.

这篇关于类型错误:firebase.storage 不是函数的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！