使用 .htaccess 重写文件夹名称 [英] rewrite a folder name using .htaccess
问题描述
我想知道是否可以使用 .htaccess 来重写文件夹名称.我的意思是这个.
I am wondering wether it's possible to use .htaccess to rewrite a folder name.
What I mean is this.
假设我有一个像这样的网址:
Lets say I have a url like:
www.site.com/folder1/page.php
现在我想将url重写为(例如)
Now I want to rewrite the url to (for example)
www.site.com/apple/page.php
folder1 是我网站空间上的一个现有文件夹.
The folder1 is an existing folder on my webspace.
重要:apple"不是文件夹而只是一个名称！
好的，这是一个循序渐进的计划:
Ok here is a step by step plan:
- 用户类型
www.site.com/folder1/login.php - url 应该重写而不是将 url 重定向到
www.site.com/apple/login.php
这意味着 apple 只是一个名字而不是一个目录.所有代码都应该来自folder1.实际上，apple 应该只是 folder1 的别名.我不能只是将 folder1 重命名为 Apple.因此，我只需将 folder1 重写为 apple.
This means that apple is just a name and not a directory. All the code should just come from folder1. Acutally apple should just be an alias for folder1. I can't just rename folder1 to Apple. Therefor I would just rewrite folder1 to apple.
推荐答案
mod_rewrite 只能重写/重定向请求的 URI.因此，您需要请求 /apple/... 将其重写为相应的 /folder1/....
mod_rewrite can only rewrite/redirect requested URIs. So you would need to request /apple/… to get it rewritten to a corresponding /folder1/….
试试这个:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^apple/(.*) folder1/$1
此规则会将每个以 URI 路径 /apple/... 开头的请求在内部重写为 /folder1/....
This rule will rewrite every request that starts with the URI path /apple/… internally to /folder1/….
编辑 因为您实际上正在寻找相反的方式:
Edit As you are actually looking for the other way round:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET /folder1/
RewriteRule ^folder1/(.*) /apple/$1 [L,R=301]
此规则旨在与上述其他规则一起使用./folder1/... 的请求将被外部重定向到 /apple/... 并且 /apple/... 的请求将被内部重写回/folder1/....
This rule is designed to work together with the other rule above. Requests of /folder1/… will be redirected externally to /apple/… and requests of /apple/… will then be rewritten internally back to /folder1/….
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