将 htaccess 转换为 nginx [英] convert htaccess to nginx

问题描述

我无法将 htaccess 规则转换为 nginx 重写.我已经查看了 NginxRewriteModule 文档并完成了一些，但更复杂的那些我不知所措.这是我在看的:

I'm having no luck converting htaccess rules to nginx rewrite. I've checked out the NginxRewriteModule documentation and have a few done, but the more complicate ones I'm at a loss for. Here's what I'm looking at:

RewriteRule    ^$                                               /cgi-bin/index.cgi [L]
RewriteRule    ([0-9A-Za-z]{12})-del-([0-9A-Za-z]+)/.+$         /cgi-bin/index.cgi?del=$1-$2 [L]

RewriteCond     %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f

RewriteRule    ^([0-9A-Za-z]{12})(.html?|$)$                   /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=download1&id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^([0-9A-Za-z]{12})(/.+|.html?|$)               /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=download1&id=$1&fname=$2 [L]
RewriteRule    ^([0-9A-Za-z-_]{4,64})/([0-9A-Za-z]{12})$   /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=download1&usr_login=$1&id=$2 [L]
RewriteRule    ^([0-9A-Za-z-_]{4,64})/([0-9A-Za-z]{12})(/.+|.html?|$)        /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=download1&usr_login=$1&id=$2&fname=$3 [L]

#RewriteRule    ^Reseller.html$                                         /cgi-bin/Templates/Pages/english/Reseller.html [L]
RewriteRule    ^checkfiles.html$                                       /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=checkfiles [L]
RewriteRule    ^contact.html$                                          /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=contact [L]
RewriteRule    ^premium.html$                                          /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=payments [L]
RewriteRule    ^login.html$                                            /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=login [L]
RewriteRule    ^catalogue(.*).html$                                    /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=catalogue&date=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^news([0-9]*).html$                                     /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=news&page=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^n([0-9]+)-.*.html$                                     /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=news_details&news_id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^free([0-9]+).html$                     /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=registration&aff_id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^users/([0-9A-Za-z-_]{4,64})/?([0-9]+|$)        /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=user_public&usr_login=$1&fld_id=$2 [L,NC]
RewriteRule    ^embedmp3-([0-9A-Za-z]{12}).html$   /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=mp3_embed&file_code=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^embedmp4-([0-9A-Za-z]{12}).html$   /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=mp32_embed&file_code=$1 [L]
RewriteRule    ^box$                                    /cgi-bin/index_box.cgi [L]

RewriteCond     %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond     %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule    ^([0-9A-Za-z-_]{4,64})(/[^/]*/?|$)$            /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=user_public&usr_login=$1&fld=$2 [L,NC]

RewriteCond     %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule    ^([a-z0-9-\_]+).html(.*)                        /cgi-bin/index.cgi?op=page&tmpl=$1$2 [L]

推荐答案

将 Apache .htaccess 转换为 Nginx 重写工具的在线工具包括:

Online tools to translate Apache .htaccess to Nginx rewrite tools include:

• http://winginx.com/htaccess
• http://www.anilcetin.com/convert-apache-htaccess-to-nginx/

请注意，这些工具将使用 if 语句转换为等效的重写表达式，但它们应该是转换为 try_files.见:

Note that these tools will convert to equivalent rewrite expressions using if statements, but they should be converted to try_files. See:

• http://wiki.nginx.org/NginxHttpCoreModule#try_files

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