如何在 matplotlib 中使用(随机)*.otf 或 *.ttf 字体? [英] How to use a (random) *.otf or *.ttf font in matplotlib?

问题描述

如何在我的所有 matplotlib*otf 或 *ttf)> 数字?

解决方案

查看示例:.(font.family 是您想要设置的内容.请注意，您应该指定字体的名称，而不是特定 .ttf 文件的路径.)

作为动态执行此操作的示例(即不设置特定的 .matplotlibrc 文件):

将 matplotlib 导入为 mplmpl.rcParams['font.family'] = 'GroovyGhosties'导入 matplotlib.pyplot 作为 pltplt.plot(范围(10))plt.title('一切都很疯狂!!!', size=32)plt.show()

How can I use any type of font in my font library on my computer (e.g. *otf or *ttf) in all my matplotlib figures?

解决方案

See the example here: http://matplotlib.sourceforge.net/examples/api/font_file.html

In general, you'd do something like this if you're wanting to use a specific .ttf file. (Keep in mind that pointing to a specific font file is usually a bad idea!)

import matplotlib.font_manager as fm
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
ax.plot(range(10))

prop = fm.FontProperties(fname='/usr/share/fonts/truetype/groovygh.ttf')
ax.set_title('This is some random font', fontproperties=prop, size=32)

plt.show()

Usually, you'd just point to the name of the font, and let matplotlib worry about finding the specific file. E.g.

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.plot(range(10))
plt.title('This is some random font', family='GroovyGhosties', size=32)

plt.show()

If you want to have matplotlib always use a particular font, then customize your .matplotlibrc file. (font.family is what you'd want to set. Note that you should specify the name of the font, not the path to a specific .ttf file.)

As an example of doing this dynamically (i.e. without setting up a specific .matplotlibrc file):

import matplotlib as mpl
mpl.rcParams['font.family'] = 'GroovyGhosties'

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.plot(range(10))
plt.title('Everything is crazy!!!', size=32)
plt.show()

这篇关于如何在 matplotlib 中使用(随机)*.otf 或 *.ttf 字体?的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！