是否可以在 .gitconfig 中包含文件 [英] Is it possible to include a file in your .gitconfig

问题描述

我想在我的 .gitconfig 中包含一个包含我的 github 设置的文件 - 这可能吗?

I'd like to include a file in my .gitconfig that has my github settings - is this possible?

我可以这样做吗:

[core]
    include = /path/to/file

推荐答案

Git (1.7.10+) 现在 支持 .gitconfig 中的这个语法:

Git (1.7.10+) now supports this syntax in .gitconfig:

[include]
    path = /path/to/file

请参阅此处，了解有关 git 更改及其边缘情况的详细说明.

See here for a detailed description of the git change and its edge cases.

顺便说一下，有几个微妙之处值得指出:

By the way, a couple of subtleties worth pointing out:

1. 环境变量扩展，例如$HOME，不支持.(~ 的扩展出现在 Git 1.7.10.2 中.)

1. Environment-variable expansion, e.g. $HOME, is not supported. (Expansion of ~ appeared in Git 1.7.10.2.)

如果指定了相对路径，则它是相对于具有 [include] 语句的 .gitconfig 文件的.即使跨链式包含，这也能正常工作——例如~/.gitconfig 可以有:

If a relative path is specified, then it is relative to the .gitconfig file that has the [include] statement. This works correctly even across chained includes -- e.g. ~/.gitconfig can have:

[include]
    path = subdir/gitconfig

和 subdir/gitconfig 可以有:

[include]
    path = nested_subdir/gitconfig

... 这将导致加载 subdir/nested_subdir/gitconfig.

... which will cause subdir/nested_subdir/gitconfig to be loaded.

如果git找不到目标文件，它会默默地忽略错误.这似乎是设计使然.

If git can't find the target file, it silently ignores the error. This appears to be by design.

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