发现多个文件与操作系统无关的路径“META-INF/LICENSE" [英] More than one file was found with OS independent path 'META-INF/LICENSE'
问题描述
当我构建我的应用程序时,我收到以下错误:
When I build my app, I get the following error:
错误:任务:app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug"的执行失败.发现多个文件与操作系统无关的路径META-INF/LICENSE"
Error: Execution failed for task ':app:transformResourcesWithMergeJavaResForDebug'. More than one file was found with OS independent path 'META-INF/LICENSE'
这是我的 build.gradle 文件:
This is my build.gradle file:
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
android {
compileSdkVersion 25
buildToolsVersion "25.0.2"
defaultConfig {
applicationId "cn.sz.cyrus.kotlintest"
minSdkVersion 14
targetSdkVersion 25
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
javaCompileOptions{
annotationProcessorOptions{
includeCompileClasspath = true
}
}
multiDexEnabled true
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
packagingOptions {
/* exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'*/
}
}
dependencies {
compile fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
})
compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jre7:$kotlin_version"
compile "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:$kotlin_version"
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.2'
debugCompile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android:1.5.1'
releaseCompile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android-no-op:1.5.1'
testCompile 'com.squareup.leakcanary:leakcanary-android-no-op:1.5.1'
compile 'com.github.GrenderG:Toasty:1.2.5'
compile 'com.orhanobut:logger:1.15'
compile 'io.reactivex.rxjava2:rxandroid:2.0.1'
compile 'com.umeng.analytics:analytics:latest.integration'
compile 'ai.api:libai:1.4.8'
compile 'ai.api:sdk:2.0.5@aar'
// api.ai SDK dependencies
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.8.0'
compile 'commons-io:commons-io:2.4'
compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.1'
}
当我将此代码添加到我的 build.gradle 文件时,
When I add this code to my build.gradle file,
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
}
这个错误会被解决,但另一个问题会发生.像这样:
This error would be solved, but another problem will happen. Like this:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com.squareup.leakcanary.internal.HeapAnalyzerService
at com.squareup.leakcanary.LeakCanary.isInAnalyzerProcess(LeakCanary.java:145)
at cn.sz.cyrus.wemz.TestApplication.onCreate(TestApplication.kt:32)
谁有解决这个问题的想法?
Who has ideas how to solve this?
推荐答案
您可以在 android{}
内的 yourProject/app/build.gradle
中添加它.排除函数将命名资源添加到未打包在 APK 中的资源列表中.
You can add this in yourProject/app/build.gradle
inside android{}
. The exclude function adds the named resource to the list of resources that are not packaged in the APK.
android {
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/ASL2.0'
exclude("META-INF/*.kotlin_module")
}
}
exclude
函数在 7.0.2 中已弃用,您应该使用类似于以下内容的内容:
The exclude
function is deprecated in 7.0.2 and you should use something similar to this:
android {
...
packagingOptions {
resources.excludes.add("META-INF/*")
}
}
这篇关于发现多个文件与操作系统无关的路径“META-INF/LICENSE"的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!