以编程方式禁用 iOS 模拟器“连接硬件键盘" [英] disable iOS simulator 'connect hardware keyboard' programmatically

问题描述

我正在为视图编写 XCUITests 有 2 个 UITextField，并且模拟器默认连接了硬件键盘，因此没有显示软件.

是否可以在测试运行之前设置一些设置(可能在架构中?)以强制禁用模拟器连接的硬件键盘.

我浏览了几个链接，但似乎没有任何帮助.

现在这是我添加到我的 ui 测试方案中的处方.阅读脚本中的注释以获得进一步的解释.

killall 模拟器默认写入 com.apple.iphonesimulator ConnectHardwareKeyboard -bool false

工作原理首先模拟器被杀死.接下来，defaults"命令将键/值写入模拟器 plist.现在，当测试开始时，他们会启动模拟器，该模拟器会考虑我们在 plist 中写入的值.

希望它也适用于您.:)

I'm writing XCUITests for view has 2 UITextField and by defualt the simulator has hardware keyboard connected, hence the software one is not being presented.

Is it possible to set some settings (maybe in schema?) to force-disable connecting hardware keyboard by the simulator before test runs.

I went through few links but none seems to be helpful. iOS simulator - disable connect hardware keyboard programmatically

Disable Hardware Keyboard for iOS Simulator using UIAutomation

When i try this on xcode local it works but, XCUItest runs on CI and i configured fastlane file for this called enable keyboard script before Test execution starts. But it throws error

Set: Entry, ":DevicePreferences::ConnectHardwareKeyboard ", Does Not Exist

Any help would be really appreciated

解决方案

Went through the same problem. Found a simple solution to add a prescript in the UI tests scheme.

First, this is image of the plist file opened with Xcode. This is located at ~/Library/Preferences/com.apple.iphonesimulator.plist

Now here is the prescript I added to my ui tests scheme. Read the comments in script for further explanation.

killall Simulator
defaults write com.apple.iphonesimulator ConnectHardwareKeyboard -bool false

How it works First the simulator is killed. Next the "defaults" command writes the key/value into the simulators plist. Now when the tests start, they launch the simulator which takes into account the value we wrote in plist.

Hope it works for you too. :)

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