Android - 如何更改导航抽屉中的片段 [英] Android - How to change fragments in the Navigation Drawer

问题描述

我对 Android 编程还很陌生，但到目前为止一直做得很好.我已经阅读了这个问题的很多答案，但似乎无法让我的工作.基本上我拥有的是一个带有导航抽屉的 MainActivity.我有两个片段正确初始化了相应的片段布局 xml.目前我可以在应用程序启动时显示我的第一个片段，当我点击抽屉中的每个项目时，标题会改变；但是，片段保持不变.有什么建议?我认为相关的代码如下(未显示 NavigationDrawerFragment.java 的代码，其中包含由 Eclipse 自动构建的必要代码).提前致谢！

I'm fairly new to Android programming, but have been doing pretty well until now. I've read a lot of answers to this question but can't seem to make mine work. Basically what I have is a MainActivity with a Navigation Drawer. I have two fragments correctly initialized with corresponding fragment layout xmls. Currently I can get my first fragment to show up when the app starts and when I click on each item in the drawer, the titles change; however, the fragment stays the same. Any suggestions? What I believe to be relevant code is below (not shown is the code for the NavigationDrawerFragment.java with the necessary code automatically built by Eclipse). Thanks in advance!

public class MainActivity extends Activity
implements NavigationDrawerFragment.NavigationDrawerCallbacks {

/**
 * Fragment managing the behaviors, interactions and presentation of the navigation drawer.
 */
private NavigationDrawerFragment mNavigationDrawerFragment;

/**
 * Used to store the last screen title. For use in {@link #restoreActionBar()}.
 */
private CharSequence mTitle;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    mNavigationDrawerFragment = (NavigationDrawerFragment)
            getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.navigation_drawer);
    mTitle = getTitle();

    // Set up the drawer.
    mNavigationDrawerFragment.setUp(
            R.id.navigation_drawer,
            (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));


}

@Override
public void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position) {
    // update the main content by replacing fragments

    FragmentManager fragmentManager = getFragmentManager();
    fragmentManager.beginTransaction()
            .replace(R.id.content_frame, PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1))
            .commit();

}

public void onSectionAttached(int number) {
    switch (number) {
        case 1:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_home);
            break;
        case 2:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_infodirect);
            break;
        case 3:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_trailmap);
            break;
        case 4:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_poi);
            break;
        case 5:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_photomap);
            break;
        case 6:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_report);
            break;
        case 7:
            mTitle = getString(R.string.title_rulesreg);

    }
}

public void restoreActionBar() {
    ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
    actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
    actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
    actionBar.setTitle(mTitle);
}


@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    if (!mNavigationDrawerFragment.isDrawerOpen()) {
        // Only show items in the action bar relevant to this screen
        // if the drawer is not showing. Otherwise, let the drawer
        // decide what to show in the action bar.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.overview, menu);
        restoreActionBar();
        return true;
    }
    return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

/**
 * A placeholder fragment containing a simple view.
 */
public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
    /**
     * The fragment argument representing the section number for this
     * fragment.
     */
    private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

    /**
     * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
     * number.
     */
    public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
        PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    public PlaceholderFragment() {
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_home, container, false);
        return rootView;
    }

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
        super.onAttach(activity);
        ((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(
                getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
    }
}

public static class InfoDirectFragment extends Fragment {
    /**
     * The fragment argument representing the section number for this
     * fragment.
     */
    private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";

    /**
     * Returns a new instance of this fragment for the given section
     * number.
     */
    public static InfoDirectFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
        InfoDirectFragment fragment = new InfoDirectFragment();
        Bundle args = new Bundle();
        args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
        fragment.setArguments(args);
        return fragment;
    }

    public InfoDirectFragment() {
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
            Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_infodirect, container, false);
        return rootView;
    }

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
        super.onAttach(activity);
        ((MainActivity) activity).onSectionAttached(
                getArguments().getInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER));
    }
}
}

推荐答案

Follow this 链接！！ 了解更多详情并使用

Follow This link!! for more details and use

private class DrawerItemClickListener implements
            ListView.OnItemClickListener {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
                long id) {
            selectItem(position);
        }
    }

和

private void selectItem(int position) {
    FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
    FragmentTransaction ft = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();


    switch (position) {

    case 0:

        ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, new Fragment1, Constants.TAG_FRAGMENT).commit();

        break;


    case 1:
        ft.replace(R.id.content_frame, new Fragment2, Constants.TAG_FRAGMENT);

        ft.commit();
        break;

    }

    mDrawerList.setItemChecked(position, true);
    setTitle(title[position]);

    // Close drawer
    mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerList);
}

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