如何从布局Html.Partial呼叫控制器 [英] How To Call Controller from Layout Html.Partial

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问题描述

我和Asp.net MVC 4,发动机工作剃须刀。
我正在开发一个应用程序,菜单是动态生成用户的角色创建

I'm working with Asp.net MVC 4, engine razor. I am developing an application and the menu is dynamically created by the user's role

更新
在我的应用程序需要用户与用户角色,这些恢复的数据输入凭据,并建立角色的动态菜单。
我的主屏幕是:

UPDATE In my application I need the user to enter their credentials with these recovered data on user role and build the dynamic menu for the role. My main screen is:

在我的_Layout.cshtml我有这个code:

in my _Layout.cshtml I have this code:

@if (Request.IsAuthenticated){
        Html.Partial("Menu");
    } else { 
        <div class="sectiontitle">&nbsp;</div>
    }

我创建了一个基本的控制器:

I create a base controller:

public class BaseController : Controller
{
    public BaseController(){
        ViewBag.Menu = BuildMenu();
    }

    private IList<Models.AdmMenu> BuildMenu()
    {      
            IList<Models.AdmMenu> mmList = new List<Models.AdmMenu>(){
            new Models.AdmMenu(){ Id = 1, Name = "Home", ParentId = 0, SortOrder = 1} ,
            new Models.AdmMenu(){ Id = 2, Name = "Admin", ParentId = 0, SortOrder = 1},
            new Models.AdmMenu(){ Id = 3, Name = "Account", ParentId = 0, SortOrder = 1},
            .....
            .....

在我的控制器raLoginController.cs我有这样的:

And in my controller raLoginController.cs I have this:

public class raLoginController : BaseController{                
    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult Login(Models.AdmLogin login){
        if (ModelState.IsValid){
            Servicio.cSeReclamo Servicio = new Servicio.cSeReclamo(login.UserName, login.Password);
            if (Servicio.ValidarUsuario()){
                string Mensaje = "";
                Models.AdmUsuario oAdmUsuario = new Models.AdmUsuario();
                oAdmUsuario.Au_codusuario = login.UserName;
                Servicio.RetornaEntidad<Models.AdmUsuario>(ref Mensaje, "admsis.adm_usuario", oAdmUsuario.getPk(), oAdmUsuario);                                      
                FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(login.UserName, false);  

                var ticket = new FormsAuthenticationTicket(1,
                    login.UserName,
                    DateTime.Now,
                    DateTime.Now.AddMinutes(30),
                    false,
                    LoadData(oAdmUsuario,Servicio.Pais(ref Mensaje))
                );

                string encTicket = FormsAuthentication.Encrypt(ticket);
                HttpCookie faCookie = new HttpCookie(FormsAuthentication.FormsCookieName, encTicket);

                if (ticket.IsPersistent) {
                    faCookie.Expires = ticket.Expiration;
                }
                Response.Cookies.Add(faCookie);
                return RedirectToAction("index", "raMainReclamo", new { area = "Reclamos"});
            }
        }
        return View(login);
    }

在Menu.cshtml(部分图)

In Menu.cshtml (Partial View)

 @{
    List<Crd.Web.Models.AdmMenu> menuList = ViewBag.Menu;       
}
<div class="sectiontitle">     
<ul class="menu" id="header">  
    @foreach (var mp in menuList.Where(p => p.ParentId == 0))
    {    
        <li><a href="#">@mp.Name</a> 
        @if (menuList.Count(p => p.ParentId == mp.Id) > 0)
        {
            @:<ul>
        }          
        @RenderMenuItem(menuList, mp)       
        @if (menuList.Count(p => p.ParentId == mp.Id) > 0)
        {
            @:</ul>
        }       
        </li>
    }
</ul>   
</div> 

但是,当我进入凭证都具有以下错误:

But when I enter the credentials have the following error:

菜单列表等于空,为什么?我下面一步的code步骤,进入BaseController和执行BuildMenu方法......为什么无效?
我有这样的消息:

menulist is equal a null, why? I am following the code step by step, enters BaseController and execute BuildMenu method... why null? I have this message:

如何解决这个问题呢?

推荐答案

您可以通过调用一个控制器动作

You can call a controller action by using

@Html.Action("Action", "Controller")

您控制器动作可以做

Session["Menu"] == null

检查并在必要时加载它。然后返回部分以

check and load it if necessary. Then return a partial with

return PartialView("_Partial");

有关使用这种方法的好处是,它可以让你获得会话[菜单]检查出你的页面布局中的code。

The nice thing about using this approach is it will allow you to get the code of checking for Session["Menu"] out of your layout page.

我不能完全肯定这是否会有所帮助;请进一步明确您的问题,如果必要的。

I'm not exactly sure if this will help; please clarify your question further, if necessary.

这篇关于如何从布局Html.Partial呼叫控制器的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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